Which of the following statements about states of matter are not true

Various members of a class of compounds, alkenes, react with hydrogen to produce a corresponding alkane. Termed hydrogenation, t

Vitek1552 [10]

Answer: The mass of decane produced is $1.743\times 10^2g$

Explanation:

To calculate the number of moles, we use the equation:

$\text{Number of moles}=\frac{\text{Given mass}}{\text{Molar mass}}$ ......(1)

Mass of hydrogen gas = 2.45 g

Molar mass of hydrogen gas = 2 g/mol

Putting values in equation 1:, we get:

$\text{Moles of }H_2=\frac{2.45g}{2g/mol}=1.225mol$

The chemical equation for the hydrogenation of decene follows:

$C_{10}H_{20}(l)+H_2(g)\rightarrow C_{10}H_{22}(s)$

As, decene is present in excess. So, it is considered as an excess reagent.

Thus, hydrogen gas is a limiting reagent because it limits the formation of products.

By Stoichiometry of the reaction:

1 mole of hydrogen gas produces 1 mole of decane.

So, 1.225 moles of hydrogen gas will produce = $\frac{1}{1}\times 1.225=1.225mol$ of decane

Now, calculating the mass of decane by using equation 1, we get:

Moles of decane = 1.225 mol

Molar mass of decane = 142.30 g/mol

Putting values in equation 1, we get:

$1.225mol=\frac{\text{Mass of decane}}{142.30g/mol}\\\\\text{Mass of carbon dioxide}=(1.225mol\times 142.30g/mol)=174.3g=1.743\times 10^2g$

Hence, the mass of decane produced is $1.743\times 10^2g$

5 0

3 years ago

2. Under a pressure of 95kPa and a temperature of 25 C, a gas occupies 4.0 liters. What would the new

Alekssandra [29.7K]

Answer:

35

Explanation:

multiply and subtract

3 0

3 years ago

Which statement is true about the electrons that can be located together in an orbital?

Salsk061 [2.6K]

The two electrons that share an orbital repel each other.

All electrons bear a negative charge. They are held in their orbits by the attractive force of charged protons. The farther away an orbital is to the atomic nucleus the easier it is to expunge an electron from this distant orbital shell.

Explanation:

Because electrons have the same negative charge, they repel each other especially when they occupy the same orbital shell in an atom. To reduce this repulsion, each of the electrons in the orbital shell (remember electrons occupy orbital shells of atoms in 2s) assumes an opposite quantum (Ms) spin; one with – ½ while the other + ½ .

Learn More:

For more about electrons check out;

brainly.com/question/13251728

brainly.com/question/13174681

#LearnWithBrainly

3 0

3 years ago

What is the percent by mass of oxygen fe2o3 (formula mass= 160)?

GarryVolchara [31]

30% should be the percentage of oxygen if the total mass of fe2o3 is 160.

5 0

3 years ago

What is the complete set of quantum numbers for the fifth electron added to a hydrogen ion?

N76 [4]

1s2 2s2 2p1

fifth electron is in 2p orbital

so answer is 2 2 -1 -1/2 , or 2 2 -1 1/2

*1/2 and -1/2 are spins, so they are interchangeable when writing the first electron in the ml

8 0

3 years ago