The mass defect for the isotope thorium-234 if given mass is 234.04360 amu is 1.85864 amu.
<h3>How do we calculate atomic mass?</h3>
Atomic mass (A) of any atom will be calculated as:
A = mass of protons + mass of neutrons
In the Thorium-234:
Number of protons = 90
Number of neutrons = 144
Mass of one proton = 1.00728 amu
Mass of one neutron = 1.00866 amu
Mass of thorium-234 = 90(1.00728) + 144(1.00866)
Mass of thorium-234 = 90.6552 + 145.24704 = 235.90224 amu
Given mass of thorium-234 = 234.04360 amu
Mass defect = 235.90224 - 234.04360 = 1.85864 amu
Hence required value is 1.85864 amu.
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Explanation:
The given data is as follows.
Thickness (dx) = 0.87 m, thermal conductivity (k) = 13 W/m-K
Surface area (A) = 5
, 
According to Fourier's law,
Q = 
Hence, putting the given values into the above formula as follows.
Q = 
= 
= 5902.298 W
Therefore, we can conclude that the rate of heat transfer is 5902.298 W.
Both processes occur in place. No movement is involved in weathering. Chemical weathering involves a chemical change in at least some of the minerals within a rock. Mechanical weathering involves physically breaking rocks into fragments without changing the chemical make-up of the minerals within it.
Answer:
The expression will be T=7r
Explanation:
From equation S=dT/dr, we can solve this equation by integrating it and usig the values 25C and 18C for T and 2 and 1 for the radius. The solution to the integration will result in the value for S. For this example, it will be 7. Therefore, the main expression will be T= 7r in which the temperature is in fuction of the radius between the spheres.
Answer:
nucleus and electrons
Explanation:
nucleus contains protons and neutrons