Answer:
2 : 5 and 12 : 30
Step-by-step explanation:
you can find if two ratios are equivalent by multiplying or dividing both quantities by the same number.
Hence:
4 : 10 x 3 on both sides = 12 : 30
Also
4 : 10 divided by 2 on both sides = 2 : 5
Making these equivalent
The others don’t qualify since for:
8 : 30
You would have to multiply the 4 in 4 : 10 by 2, and the 10 by 3, so basically it can’t work.
For 20 : 8
You would have to multiply the 4 in 4 : 10 by 5 and yet divide the 10 by 1.25 which definitely doesn’t work because a, the number used to multiply/divide is the same, and b, because both sides have to be multiplied or divided, not just one each.
hope this helps :D