Explanation:
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Answer:
The moment arm is 0.6 m
Explanation:
Given that,
First force 
Second force 
Distance r = 0.2 m
We need to calculate the moment arm
Using formula of torque

So, Here,

We know that,
The torque is the product of the force and distance.
Put the value of torque in the equation


Where,
=First force
=First force
=Second force
= distance
Put the value into the formula


Hence, The moment arm is 0.6 m
According to Coulomb's Law , The size of the force varies inversely as the square of the distance between the two charges. So ,if the distance between the two charges is doubled, the electrostatic force will become weak by one fourth of the original force.
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Answer:
The heat capacity for the second process is 15 J/K.
Explanation:
Given that,
Work = 100 J
Change temperature = 5 k
For adiabatic process,
The heat energy always same.


We need to calculate the number of moles and specific heat
Using formula of heat


Put the value into the formula


We need to calculate the heat
Using formula of heat

Put the value into the formula


We need to calculate the heat capacity for the second process
Using formula of heat

Put the value into the formula



Hence, The heat capacity for the second process is 15 J/K.