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tiny-mole [99]
3 years ago
5

How many kilocalories are involved in the production of 33.68 g of NH3?

Chemistry
1 answer:
Lorico [155]3 years ago
3 0

I believe that the balanced chemical equation is:

3H2(g)+N2(g)→2NH3(g), ΔH = -21.9 kcal

 

We can see that 21.9 kcal of heat is released for every 2 moles of NH3.

The molar mass of NH3 is 17 g/mol, hence:

moles NH3 = 33.68 g / (17 g/mol)

moles NH3 = 1.98 mol

 

The total energy released is:

total heat = (-21.9 kcal / 2 mol) * 1.98 mol

total heat = -21.70 kcal

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What is a state function?
fredd [130]
Is a function defined for a system relating several state variables or state quantities that depends only on the current equilibrium thermodynamic state of the system[1] (e.g. gas, liquid, solid, crystal, or emulsion), not the path which the system took to reach its present state. A state function describes the equilibrium state of a system, thus also describing the type of system. For example, a state function could describe an atom or molecule in a gaseous, liquid, or solid form; a heterogeneous or homogeneous mixture; and the amounts of energy required to create such systems or change them into a different equilibrium state.
3 0
3 years ago
The general equation for an acid base reaction looks lik:
pickupchik [31]

Answer

B. acid + base --> salt + water

Explanation

Acids are substances that dissolve in water to produce hydrogen ions, H+.A base is a substance that dissolves in water to produce hydroxide ions, OH-.In a chemical reaction of an acid and a base, the products are a salt and water.For example when hydrocholoric acid is added to sodium hydroxide, a salt namely sodium chloride is formed with additional water.


6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
How many grams of a 32.9% potassium sulfate solution would contain 181.6 g potassium
Anna007 [38]

Answer:

grams of solution = 551.98 g

Explanation:

Given data:

Percentage of solution = 32.9

Mass of solute = 181.6 g

Grams of solvent = ?

Solution:

Formula:

%  = [grams of solute / grams of solution] × 100

Now we will put the values in formula.

32.9 = [ 181.6 g / grams of solution] × 100

grams of solution = 181.6 g × 100 / 32.9

grams of solution = 18160 g /32.9

grams of solution = 551.98 g

8 0
3 years ago
Which tool should Darla and Rob use to measure the force that pulls a car down the map
svetoff [14.1K]

Answer:

C. A Spring Scale

Explanation:

Using process of elimination, we can quickly decide that a stopwatch and a ruler will not be useful in measuring the force. This leaves us with either the spring scale or a balance scale. A balance scale is used to compare two weights, so this is eliminated. That leaves us with a spring scale. This is because we can attached the spring scale to the car and when we let it go, we can record the force. I hope this helps!

5 0
2 years ago
Using the combined gas law, if the volume of a gas at 155kPa changes from 22L to 10L. What is the new pressure if the temperatur
Deffense [45]

Answer:

The answer to your question is  P2 = 342 kPa

Explanation:

Data

Pressure 1 = P1 = 155 kPa

Volume 1 = V1 = 22 l

Pressure 2 = P2 = ?

Volume 2 = V2 = 10 l

Temperature = constant

Process

1.- Write the equation of the combined gas law

                 P1V1/T1 = P2V2/ T2

Cancel T1 and T2 because they measure the same

                 P1V1 = P2V2

-Solve for P2

                 P2 = P1V1/V2

2.- Substitution

                 P2 = (155 x 22) / 10

3.- Simplification

                 P2 = 3410 / 10

4.- Result

                 P2 = 342 kPa

5 0
3 years ago
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