Question

A biologist is studying the exponential growth of a colony of bacterial cells. The table gives the

Answer 1

The exponential function that represents the number of cells present at x hours is y = 100(2)ˣ

What is an exponential function?

An exponential function is in the form:

y = abˣ

Where a is the initial value and b is the multiplication factor.

Let y represent the number of cells after x hours.

From the table, at point (0, 100):

100 = ab⁰

a = 100

At point (1, 200):

200 = 100b

b = 2

The exponential function is y = 100(2)ˣ

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