Myelin sheaths, which cover the axon of the nerve cells in the brain and spinal
cord, prevents the electric current from dissipating from the axon.
Destroying the <span>myelin sheaths impairs the
conduction of signals on the affected nerves, causing damage in
every function that the nerve is involved, in this case will affect movements and vision.</span>
Answer:
Transferred to a different chromosome without a reciprocal exchange of genetic material
Explanation:
Translocation is one of the structural abnormalities of chromosomes. During translocation, a segment from the chromosome breaks off and attaches to the non-homologous chromosome. Translocation can be reciprocal or nonreciprocal.
In reciprocal translocation, the exchange of chromosomal segments occurs between two non-homologous chromosomes. On the other hand, the nonreciprocal translocation, one chromosome loses its segment to a non-homologous chromosome but does not get the same from the recipient chromosome.
Answer:
The offspring plant must have genotype Rr for flower color (pink flowers) and Ww for seed shape (wrinkled). In fact we know more: we know the R and W came from one parent, so are on the same chromosome, and also the r and w on the other chromosome, from the other parent. We write this RW/rw.
Explanation:
When the genotype of a carnation is heterozygous for the trait (Rr), the result is a pink color that comes from the incomplete dominance of the alleles. In codominance there are two or more dominant alleles.
Answer:
The Lock and Key mechanism refer to the action of enzyme. According to this mechanism as a specific key open a particular lock, similarly one enzyme can perform action on one specific substrate (substance).
The location of chloroplasts is in the cytoplasm with other organelles and the function is converting water, energy, and sunlight into food.
