Answer:
Equal to
Explanation:
Financial theory assumes that financial markets are efficient and that there is no information failure in conducting financial transactions. However, this is an assumption and there could, in some instances, be asymmetric information in the form of adverse selection and moral hazards. For example, if managers of a corporation know how well or how poorly their business is doing than stockholders (as organizational performance determines the price of a security), then there would be an information failure or informational inefficency. Also, a potential investor who cannot distinguish between a firm whose security has a high potential for profit and low risks compared to that with a low potential for profit and high risk will be willing to pay a price that lies between the value of stock from bad firms and the value of stock from good firms. This will not augur well for good firms as their stock is underpriced and they will be reluctant to sell.
When the financial market is efficient, investors of stock would be able to earn supernormal returns on their investments. It is therefore neccessary that the price of a corporation's common stock should be equal to the present value estimate of the firm's expected cash flows discounted by it appropriate rate of return.
Sally is most likely in the formal operational stage of development. This answer based on Piaget's 4 stages of cognitive development which describes the stages of human's mental development. Piaget's 4 stages of cognitive development consist of the sensory motor, the preoperational, the formal operational, and the concrete operational stage<span>. Sally is in the second stage of this theory. This is because she already has developed her logical thinking.</span>
<u>Answer:</u> This approach is called attrition.
<u>Explanation:</u>
Attrition is the process of reducing the workforce of the company due to various reasons. Here South Carolina has lot of budget constraints which forces the state to reduce the in take of new employees. This approach can also be called as hiring freeze so that the payroll can be reduced instead of doing layoffs.
The strength of the state is reduced in order to reduce the expenses and money pay outs. When there is a deficiency in the budgets actions have to be taken accordingly to minimize the effects.
<span>The answer is 516,250 by first calculating expenses (6,500,000-40,000-expenses=590,000), net income = revenue-expenses.</span>
The correct answer is : B. Microcredit Loans
Microcredit loans are usually a very small loans to impoverished who usually does not have enough collateral or steady source of income/ Since the west and central Africans live way below poverty border, Microcredits is one of the best way to improve their economy.