<span>
Have a look at this this example: monkfish, sea devil, angler,
belly-fish, headfish, sea monk, fishing frog and goosefish all refer to
the same fish. Confusing, right?
Using latin in classification, the fish is uniquely identified as:
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Actinopterygii
Order: Lophiiformes
Family: Lophiidae
Genus: Lophius
As you can see from the examples above, not everyone can understand what
particular specimens are being referred to by using "nicknames" or
"monikers" in a particular language. The latter vary not only from
language to language, but even from region to region. Thus we inject too
much confusion into the discussion when we forgo using scientific names
of plants in favor of their nicknames. In fact, even within the same
region a specimen may well have more than one nickname attributed to it.
Or in some cases, none exists at all for a given specimen. Worse yet,
two specimens quite unrelated may share the exact same nickname!
It was to combat confusion that Swedish naturalist Carolus (Carl)
Linnaeus (1707-1778) developed what is known as the binomial system for
taxonomy -- in other works, the use of scientific names for plants.
"Binomial" means that two words are used for classification purposes,
and those two words are in Latin (or Latinized, at least). You may
remember from History class that Latin was once the universal language
of Western scholars. And it is that very universality that is still
relied upon to bring some clarity to the business of plant
classification, in the form of scientific names for plants. So if you
plug Glechoma hederacea, for instance, into the Google search engine, by
about the fourth page of results you'll see that some of the entries
are in languages other than English. That's universality for you, and
that's the beauty of the scientific names of plants. </span>
Answer:
Chimpanzees
Explanation:
Chimpanzees are much more closely related to humans in an evolutionary sense that cows are. Chimpanzees and humans are both primates, characterized by features like advanced cognition, grasping hands and feet, and front facing eyes. In contrast, cows belong to a different of bovine animals.
Because we are evolutionary more related to chimpanzees, that means our DNA has undergone less change over evolutionary time. That means that the sequence will be more similar to chimps
Tides on our planet are caused by the gravitational pull of the Moon and Sun.
The answer is C; Many copies of a DNA Fragment
The specific DNA sequence has been doubled. This cycle of Denature-Anneal-Extend is repeated, usually about 35 times, by using a thermocycler over 2-3 hours (the "chain reaction" of PCR). This produces 34,359,738,368 copies of DNA (That's 2^35)!
