Hope this helps solve your problem!
Hey there :
Molar mass of NaCl = 58.44 g/mol
Number of moles :
n = mass of solute / molar mass
n = 58 / 58.44
n = 0.9924 moles of NaCl
Volume = 1.0 L
Therefore:
Molarity = number of moles / volume ( L )
Molarity = 0.9924 / 1.0
Molarity = 0.9924 M
Hope that helps!
2-bromo-3,4-dimethylpentane is combined with t-butoxide. The product of this reaction is 3,4 dimethyl - 1- pentene.
The reaction of 2-bromo-3,4-dimethylpentane is combined with t-butoxide forms 2 alkene in the elimination reaction due to steric hindrance. The least stable alkene 3,4 dimethyl - 1- pentene is easy to make. the t-butoxide is (CH₃)₃CO⁻. The reaction involves in this reaction is E2 elimination reaction. This reaction involves the one step reaction. The product will also form that is 3,4 dimethyl - 2 - pentene. so the reaction involve Elimination reaction and the product due to steric hindrance is 3,4 dimethyl - 1- pentene
Thus, 2-bromo-3,4-dimethylpentane is combined with t-butoxide. The product of this reaction is 3,4 dimethyl - 1- pentene.
To learn more about t-butoxide here
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Answer: Reducing agent in the given reaction is
.
Explanation:
A reducing agent is defined as an element which tends to lose electrons to other element leading to an increase in its oxidation number.
In the given reaction, oxidation state of sulfur in
is +2 and
has 0 oxidation state.
In
oxidation state of S is 2.5 and in
oxidation state of I is -1.
Since, an increase in oxidation state of S is occurring from +2 to +2.5. Hence, it is acting as a reducing agent.
Thus, we can conclude that reducing agent in the given reaction is
.
Answer:
The correct answer is "Electrons are transferred in an ionic bond"
Explanation:
The covalent bond is the chemical bond between atoms where electrons are shared, forming a molecule. Covalent bonds are established between non-metallic elements, such as hydrogen H, oxygen O and chlorine Cl. These elements have many electrons in their outermost level (valence electrons) and have a tendency to gain electrons to acquire the stability of the electronic structure of noble gas. The shared electron pair is common to the two atoms and holds them together.
An ionic bond is produced between metallic and non-metallic atoms, where electrons are completely transferred from one atom to another. During this process, one atom loses electrons and another one gains them, forming ions. Usually, the metal gives up its electrons forming a cation to the nonmetal element, which forms an anion.
In conclusion, chemical bonds are made so that atoms can have their entire outer layer, and thus have a stable electronic configuration. In the ionic bond, when the metallic atom has only one electron in its outer layer and the non-metallic one needs an electron to complete its layer; The metallic atom seats its electron to the non-metallic one. In the same way, the electron is shared in the covalent bond in order to achieve equilibrium.
Then, the main differences between the two bonds are that the ionic bond occurs between two different atoms (metallic and non-metallic), while the covalent bond occurs between two equal atoms (non-metallic). And in the covalent bond there is an electron compartment, while in the ionic bond there is an electron transfer.
So, the correct answer is "Electrons are transferred in an ionic bond"