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swat32
1 year ago
10

The burning characteristics of a gasoline can be improved by converting the octane it contains into isooctane. This conversion r

equires the use of expensive catalysts such as?
Chemistry
1 answer:
bogdanovich [222]1 year ago
7 0

Gasoline is refined petroleum used in engines as a fuel. It contains octane that can be converted to isooctane by adding catalysts like platinum and palladium.

<h3>What are catalysts?</h3>

Catalysts are substances that raise the reaction rate by decreasing the activation energy but do not get consumed themselves in a reaction.

Platinum and palladium metals can be used as a catalyst to convert the octane of the gasoline into isooctane as they are oxidation catalyst that converts the fuel components into water and carbon dioxide.

Therefore, platinum and palladium are used as catalysts in converting octane.

Learn more about catalysts here:

brainly.com/question/1392595

#SPJ4

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2. A cell with few energy needs would most
sattari [20]

A Cell with few energy needs would most likely contain a small number of Mitochondria.

  • All cells require energy to function, but cells typically have significant energy needs that can only be met by the mitochondria, the cell's powerhouse.
  • They transform glucose into ATP, a chemical with a huge energy storage capacity.
  • Muscles have a large number of mitochondria, allowing them to react rapidly and powerfully to the body's ongoing need for energy.
  • Macromolecules, defunct cell components, and microbes are all digested by lysosomes.
  • Vacuoles are typically tiny and aid in the sequestration of waste.
  • The ribosome, an intercellular structure consisting of both RNA and protein, is where a cell produces new proteins.

Therefore out of all these cell organelles, the cell has fewer mitochondria for less energy need.

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5 0
2 years ago
The best way seperate salt fron wateris with the use of
ExtremeBDS [4]

You can boil or evaporate the water and the salt will be left behind as a solid. If you want to collect the water, you can use distillation. This works because salt has a much higher boiling point than water. One way to separate salt and water at home is to boil the salt water in a pot with a lid. So, I would say maybe oil.

6 0
2 years ago
Carbon dioxide (CO2) is a gas at room temperature and pressure. However, carbon dioxide can be put under pressure to become a "s
Lunna [17]

Answer:

The mass of this 25 mL supercritical CO2 sample has a mass of 11.7g

Explanation:

Step 1: Given data

The supercritical CO2 has a density of 0.469 g/cm³ (or 0.469 g/mL)

The sample hasa volume of 25.0 mL

Step 2: Calculating mass of the sample

The density is the mass per amount of volume

0.469g/cm³ = 0.469g/ml

The mass for a sample of 25.0 mL = 0.469g/mL * 25.0 mL = 11.725g ≈ 11.7g

The mass of this 25 mL supercritical CO2 sample has a mass of 11.7g

5 0
3 years ago
With the Haber process, how many grams of hydrogen will be needed to make 0.3820 pounds of ammonia? Needed to 3 decimal places f
masya89 [10]

30.576 g of hydrogen

Explanation:

First we need to covert the pound in grams.

if        1 pound is equal to 453.592 grams

then  0.3820 pounds is equal to X grams

X = (0.3820 ×  453.592) / 1 = 173.272 grams

So we have 173.272 grams of ammonia.

Now we look at the chemical reaction where hydrogen (H₂) reacts with nitrogen (N₂) to produce ammonia (NH₃):

3 H₂ + N₂ → 2 NH₃

number of moles = mass / molar weight

number of moles of ammonia = 173.272 / 17 = 10.192 moles

Now taking in account the chemical reaction, we formulate the following reasoning:

if         3 moles of hydrogen produce 2 moles of ammonia

then    Y moles of hydrogen produce 10.192 moles of ammonia

Y = (3 × 10.192) / 2 = 15.288 moles of hydrogen

mass = number of moles × molar weight

mass of hydrogen = 15.288 × 2 = 30.576 g

Learn more about:

problems with number of moles

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4 0
3 years ago
Which set of chemical name and chemical formula for the same compound is correct?
Elenna [48]

Answer:

B) Iron(lll) phosphate, FePO4

5 0
3 years ago
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