Answer:
3.68 grams.
Explanation:
First we <u>convert 9.5 g of NaCl into moles of NaCl</u>, using its<em> molar mass</em>:
9.5 g ÷ 58.44 g/mol = 0.16 mol NaCl
In<em> 0.16 moles of NaCl there are 0.16 moles of sodium </em>as well.
We now <u>convert 0.16 moles of sodium into grams</u>, using <em>sodium's molar mass</em>:
0.16 mol * 23 g/mol = 3.68 g
Answer:
Magnesium
0.003mole
Explanation:
The problem here entails we find the metal in the carbonate.
For group 2 member, let the metal = X;
The carbonate is XCO₃;
If we sum the atomic mass of the elements in the metal carbonate, we should arrive at 84g/mol
Atomic mass of C = 12g/mol
O = 16g/mol
Atomic mass of X + 12 + 3(16) = 84
Atomic mass of X = 84 - 60 = 24g/mol
The element with atomic mass of 24g is Magnesium
B.
Number of moles in 0.3g of CaCO₃:
Molar mass of CaCO₃ = 40 + 12 + 3(16) = 100g/mol
Number of moles =
Number of moles =
= 0.003mole
<u>Answer:</u> The atomic mass of these species is different and atomic number remains same.
<u>Explanation:</u>
Isotopes are the chemical species of the same element having different number of neutrons.
- Atomic number is equal to the number of protons or electrons present in that element.
Atomic Number = Number of electrons = Number of protons
- Atomic mass is defined as the sum of number of protons and neutrons contained in an atom.
Atomic Mass = Number of protons + Number of neutrons
For isotopes, as the number of neutrons differ, the atomic mass also differs.
For Example: Carbon has 3 naturally occurring isotopes:
. The atomic number remains the same but atomic mass differs.
Hence, for isotopes, the atomic mass of these species is different and atomic number remains same.
Dominant allele
Explanation:
An allele whose trait shows up in an organism when the allele is present is called a dominant allele.
An allele whose trait does not show up in an organism when present is called a recessive allele.
- An allele is the two possible forms of gene.
- A gene can be dominant or recessive in nature.
- An allele is a DNA that occupies a particular locus on a chromosome.
- They usually occur in pairs.
- The allele determines hereditary characteristics.
Learn more:
Genetics brainly.com/question/10607948
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