Answer: The ions which are not spectator ions are
and
Explanation:
Spectator ions are defined as the ions which does not get involved in a chemical equation or they are ions which are found on both the sides of the chemical reaction present in ionic form.
The given chemical equation is:
The ions which are present on both the sides of the equation are
and
and are spectator ions.
Thus the net ionic equation is:

Hence, the correct answer is
and
Answer:
Physical changes
Explanation:
Changes in the state of matter are physical changes.
First, the material is made up of the same components that is was before it changed states.
The physical properties of the material changed, but its chemical composition did not, meaning that is is a physical change.
Answer:
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Reproduction is defined as the production of individuals of the same species, that is the next generation of the species.
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There are basically two types of reproduction - asexual and sexual.
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Asexual reproduction involves only one parent and the offspring is
genetically similar to the parent ...
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The different types of asexual reproduction are fission, budding, fragmentation, spore formation and vegetative propagation.
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Sexual reproduction is a type of reproduction that involves a complex life cycle in which a gamete (such as a sperm or egg cell) with a single set of chromosomes combines with another to produce a organism composed of cells with two sets of chromosomes .
Asexual reproduction is a type of reproduction which does not involve the fusion of gametes or change in the number of chromosomes. The offspring that arise by asexual reproduction from a single cell or from a multicellular organism inherit the genes of that parent.
Explanation:
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The answer is
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only carboxyl groups (=C=OO-</span>
Forming a covalent bond
A covalent bond is formed when two atoms share a pair of electrons. Covalent bonding occurs in most non-metal elements, and in compounds formed between non-metals.
These shared electrons are found in the outer shells of the atoms. Usually each atom contributes one electron to the shared pair of electrons.
The slideshow shows how a covalent bond forms between a hydrogen atom and a chlorine atom, making hydrogen chloride.
Structures of a hydrogen atom and a chlorine atom.
1. A hydrogen atom with one electron and a chlorine atom with 17 electrons
Molecules
Most covalently bonded substances consist of small molecules. A molecule is a group of two or more atoms joined together by covalent bonds. Molecules of the same element or compound always contain the same number of atoms of each element.
The atoms in a molecule are always joined together by a covalent bond. Substances that are made up of ions do not form molecules.
Sizes of atoms and simple molecules
A small molecule contains only a few atoms, so atoms and small molecules have a similar range of sizes. They are very small, typically around 0.1 nm or 1 × 10-10 m across.
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