Answer:
Proteins have four levels of organization. Primary structure refers to the linear sequence of the amino acids connected by the peptide bonds. The secondary structure consists of local packing of polypeptide chain into α-helices and β-sheets due to hydrogen bonds between peptide bond – central carbon backbone.
Explanation:
I believe the triceps brachii is acting as an agonist. The triceps is an extensor muscle of the elbow joint and antagonist of the biceps and brachialis muscles. It can also fixate the elbow joint when the fore arm and hand are used for the fine movements. For example during elbow extension the triceps Brachii acts as the Agonists while the Biceps Brachii acts as the Antagonist.
Answer:
B. left atrium and C. left ventricle
This is a di-hybrid cross example. You can use a large punnet square to work out all the possible phenotype combinations in the offspring, however the shortcut is the 9:3:3:1 ratio. The phenotype outcomes of this ratio can be inferred directly with dominant alleles filling the 9 ratio. The 3 ratios are one dominant and one recessive for each of the two genes, and finaly the 1 ratio is recessive allele for both genes.
Like so:
9 Polka dot tail and long eye lashes
3 Polka dot tail and short eyelashes
3 Solid tail and long eye lashes
1 Solid tail and short eye lashes
The answer is D.
