Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
Let s represent the son's age now. Then s+32 is the father's age. In 4 years, we have ...
5(s+4) = (s+32)+4
5s +20 = s +36 . . . . . eliminate parentheses
4s = 16 . . . . . . . . . . . . subtract s+20
s = 4
The son is now 4 years old; the father, 36.
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<em>Alternate solution</em>
In 4 years, the ratio of ages is ...
father : son = 5 : 1
The difference of their ages at that time is 5-1 = 4 "ratio units". Since the difference in ages is 32 years, each ratio unit must stand for 32/4 = 8 years. That is, the future age ratio is ...
father : son = 40 : 8
So, now (4 years earlier), the ages must be ...
father: 36; son: 4.
Distance of A from cliff = 1500·arctan(30°) ≅ 723.5 ft
distance of B from cliff = 723.5+1000√3 ≅ 2455.6 ft
tanθ = 2455.6/1500 = 1.637
θ = arctan(1.637) ≅ 58.6°
angle of depression = 90-θ ≅ 30°
Answer:
x=6
Step-by-step explanation:
because of vertical angles, 9x-4=12x-22
3x=18
x=6
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