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3 years ago

For the reaction H2O) =H% + OH", if x moles of H and y moles of OH are formed K. is y A. *?/(1 – x) C. 1/xy D. xy

Chemistry

1 answer:

hjlf3 years ago

5 0

Answer: Correct option is B)

The standard enthalpy change of formation of a compound is the enthalpy change which occurs when one mole of the compound is formed from its elements under standard conditions. The equation showing the standard enthalpy change of formation of water is

H
2
(g)+

2
1

 O

 (g)⟶H

2 ↑

 O(l) 1 mole of water formed.

∴ Enthalpy of formation is −X2kJ/mol.

________________________________________________________

Explanation:I hope this helped

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Gaseous methane (CH4) reacts with gaseous oxygen gas (02) to produce gaseous carbon dioxide (CO2) and gaseous water (H20). What

Mariana [72]

Answer:

Theoretical yield = 3.51 g

Explanation:

The formula for the calculation of moles is shown below:

$moles = \frac{Mass\ taken}{Molar\ mass}$

For $CH_4$ :-

Mass of $CH_4$ = 1.28 g

Molar mass of $CH_4$ = 16.04 g/mol

The formula for the calculation of moles is shown below:

$moles = \frac{Mass\ taken}{Molar\ mass}$

Thus,

$Moles= \frac{1.28\ g}{16.04\ g/mol}$

$Moles_{CH_4}= 0.0798\ mol$

For $O_2$ :-

Mass of $O_2$ = 10.1 g

Molar mass of $O_2$ = 31.998 g/mol

The formula for the calculation of moles is shown below:

$moles = \frac{Mass\ taken}{Molar\ mass}$

Thus,

$Moles= \frac{10.1\ g}{31.998\ g/mol}$

$Moles_{O_2}= 0.3156\ mol$

According to the given reaction:

$CH_4+2O_2\rightarrow CO_2+2H_2O$

1 mole of methane gas reacts with 2 moles of oxygen gas

0.0798 mole of methane gas reacts with 2*0.0798 moles of oxygen gas

Moles of oxygen gas = 0.1596 moles

Available moles of oxygen gas = 0.3156 moles

<u>Limiting reagent is the one which is present in small amount. Thus, $CH_4$ is limiting reagent. </u>

The formation of the product is governed by the limiting reagent. So,

1 mole of methane gas on reaction produces 1 mole of carbon dioxide.

0.0798 mole of methane gas on reaction produces 0.0798 mole of carbon dioxide.

Mole of carbon dioxide = 0.0798 mole

Molar mass of carbon dioxide = 44.01 g/mol

The formula for the calculation of moles is shown below:

$moles = \frac{Mass\ taken}{Molar\ mass}$

Thus,

$0.0798\ moles= \frac{Mass}{44.01\ g/mol}$

Mass of $CO_2$ = 3.51 g

<u> Theoretical yield = 3.51 g</u>

3 0

3 years ago

What happens to a glass of sugar solution when sugar is added to it?

galina1969 [7]

Answer:

The molarity of the solution increases.

Explanation:

Molarity is the measure of the concentration of the solute in the solution. In this case, the solvent is the sugar solution and the solute is the sugar.

If sugar is ADDED to the already sugary solution, then there would be more sugar. Therefore, the sugar (solute) would increase in number.

This means that the answer is the third choice: The molarity of the solution increases.

The answer would not be the first or second choice because there isn't anything in the question that implies water. It just says sugar solution.

The answer is not the last choice because the sugar concentration does not decrease after you have added more sugar to it. It increases.

7 0

4 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Classify these substances? More than one answer may apply in each case.

dalvyx [7]

Answer:

N2 element, pure substance

O2 element, pure substance

N2O Compound, pure substance

Air (mostly N2 and O2 ) homogeneous mixture

Explanation:

N2, Nitrogen is known as the chemical element that is characterized by having atomic number 7 and that is symbolized by the letter N, in its molecular version, it is recognized as N2.

O2, Oxygen is the chemical element of atomic number 8, this molecular form is composed of two atoms of this element.

A chemical element is a type of matter, consisting of atoms of the same class.

N2O, Nitrous oxide is formed by the union of two molecules of nitrogen and one of oxygen, which is considered a chemical compound since it is a substance formed by the chemical combination of two different elements of the periodic table.

A pure substance is one that cannot change state or divide into other substances, except for a chemical reaction.

Air (mostly N2 and O2 ), it is a homogeneous mixture of gases that constitutes the earth's atmosphere. A homogeneous mixture is a type of mixture in which its components are not distinguished and in which the composition is uniform and each part of the solution has the same properties.

3 0

3 years ago

A substance has a solubility of 350 ppm.how many grams of the substance are present in 1.0l of a saturated solution

sergeinik [125]

Since the given solubility is 350 ppm, convert it first with fraction of solubility. by dividing the solubility with 10^6
S = 350 / 10^6
s = 3.5 x 10^-4
the multiply it to the total solution to calculate the amount of substance present
m = ( 3.5 x 10^-4 ) ( 1.01 )
m = 3.535 x 10^-4 g of the substance present

6 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Q3. A student wanted to make blue copper sulfate crystals from green copper carbonate powder

CaHeK987 [17]

Heat the sulfuric acid solution and adding copper carbonate in it.

<h3>Improvement require in this experiment</h3>

The method could be improved by heating sulfuric acid solution and add copper carbonate into the solution of sulfuric acid. Add the copper carbonate until it is present in excess amount. After that filter the extra amount of copper carbonate so in this way the blue copper sulfate crystals are produced.

Learn more about copper here: brainly.com/question/3157958

5 0

2 years ago

For the reaction H2O) =H% + OH", if x moles of H and y moles of OH are formed K. is y A. *?/(1 – x) C. 1/xy D. xy ​

For the reaction H2O) =H% + OH", if x moles of H and y moles of OH are formed K. is y A. *?/(1 – x) C. 1/xy D. xy