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3 years ago

25.88 grams of tin (ll) phosphate reacts with 31.73 grams of zinc.

Chemistry

1 answer:

Dovator [93]3 years ago

6 0

Explanation:

Zn + Sn3(PO4)4 = Zn3(PO4)2 + Sn - Balanced Chemical Equation

4.3 is limiting

is the answer

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A brief explanation to this question: "Why are neon signs/fireworks different colors? Please help me. Do not look up internet

fiasKO [112]

Answer:

when lit, the atoms of different chemical compounds inside the firework absorb energy, when the electrons fall back to lower energy levels, they give off colored light. Depending upon the chemical used, different colors are produced. neon lights or signs are glass tubes filled with neon gas. When the light is plugged in, the electrical energy causes the electrons of neon to jump to higher energy levels, when they go to lower levels, colored light is given off. The neat thing is that the neon never gets used up. The only thing that gets used up is the electricity. The electrons don't get destroyed and can be used over and over again jumping levels. Neon glows with an orange light, but you know that neon signs can be lots of different colors. The variations come when different gases other than neon are used such as argon, or krypton or when the tube is painted so that with the light produced it produces a certain color.

Explanation:

4 0

3 years ago

A chemist adds of a sodium thiosulfate solution to a reaction flask. Calculate the mass in grams of sodium thiosulfate the chemi

schepotkina [342]

This is a incomplete question.The complete question is:

A chemist adds 180.0 ml of a 1.77 mol/L of sodium thiosulfate solution to a reaction flask. Calculate the mass in grams of sodium thiosulfate the chemist has added to the flask. Be sure your answer has the correct number of significant digits.

Answer: 50.4 g

Explanation:

To calculate the number of moles for given molarity, we use the equation:

$\text{Moles of solute}={\text{Molarity of the solution}}\times{\text{Volume of solution (in L)}}$ .....(1)

Molarity of sodium thiosulfate solution = 1.77 M

Volume of sodium thiosulfate solution = 180.0 mL = 0.1800 L

Putting values in equation 1, we get:

$\text{Moles of sodium thiosulfate}={1.77}\times{0.1800}=0.319moles$

Mass of sodium thiosulfate = $moles\times {\text {Molar mass}}=0.319moles\times 158.11g/mol=50.4g$

Thus 50.4 g of sodium thiosulfate the chemist has added to the flask.

6 0

3 years ago

How many milliliters of 0.121 M HCl are needed to neutralize 44.3 mL 0.274 M Ba(OH)2? Write the equation and don't forget to bal

Sergeeva-Olga [200]

Answer:

100 mL is the volume of HCl needed to neutralize the 44.3 of Ba(OH)₂

Explanation:

This is the chemical equation:

2HCl + Ba(OH)₂ → BaCl₂ + 2H₂O

Formula for neutralization is:

Molarity of acid . Volume of acid = Molarity of base . Volume of base

0.121 . Volume of acid = 0.274 . 44.3

Volume of acid = (0.274 . 44.3) / 0.121 → 100

6 0

3 years ago

For most solids at room temperature, the specific heat is determined by oscillations of the atom cores in the lattice (each osci

Cloud [144]

Answer:

The specific heat of copper is $C= 392 J/kg\cdot ^o K$

Explanation:

From the question we are told that

The amount of energy contributed by each oscillating lattice site is $E =3 kT$

The atomic mass of copper is $M = 63.6 g/mol$

The atomic mass of aluminum is $m_a = 27.0g/mol$

The specific heat of aluminum is $c_a = 900 J/kg-K$

The objective of this solution is to obtain the specific heat of copper

Now specific heat can be defined as the heat required to raise the temperature of 1 kg of a substance by $1 ^o K$

The general equation for specific heat is

$C = \frac{dU}{dT}$

Where $dT$ is the change in temperature

$dU$ is the change in internal energy

The internal energy is mathematically evaluated as

$U = 3nk_BT$

Where $k_B$ is the Boltzmann constant with a value of $1.38*10^{-23} kg \cdot m^2 /s^2 \cdot ^o K$

T is the room temperature

n is the number of atoms in a substance

Generally number of atoms in mass of an element can be obtained using the mathematical operation

$n = \frac{m}{M} * N_A$

Where $N_A$ is the Avogadro's number with a constant value of $6.022*10^{23} / mol$

M is the atomic mass of the element

m actual mass of the element

So the number of atoms in 1 kg of copper is evaluated as

$m = 1 kg = 1 kg * \frac{10000 g}{1kg } = 1000g$

The number of atom is

$n = \frac{1000}{63.6} * (6.0*0^{23})$

$= 9.46*10^{24} \ atoms$

Now substituting the equation for internal energy into the equation for specific heat

$C = \frac{d}{dT} (3 n k_B T)$

$=3nk_B$

Substituting values

$C = 3 (9.46*10^{24} )(1.38 *10^{-23})$

$C= 392 J/kg\cdot ^o K$

5 0

3 years ago

Which of the following best represents accuracy but not precision?

slavikrds [6]

Answer:

Explanation:

Measurements that are close to a standard measured value is accurate. But when measured values are close to each other they are precise. For example, if one measures the weight of 1 kg of rice as 945 g and another person measure it as 955 g, then the second person’s ,measurement is more accurate. Now if the first person measured the same bag of rice thrice and got values 945 g, 946 g and 947g whereas the second person got values 955g, 950 g and 940 g, in such a case the first person’s measured value is more precise.

4 0

3 years ago

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