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r-ruslan [8.4K]
3 years ago
11

Name each of the three types of unsaturated hydrocarbons, summarize their structural differences, and give an everyday source of

each.
Chemistry
2 answers:
butalik [34]3 years ago
8 0

Hydrocarbons are a type of organic compound. Hydrocarbons contains a carbon, hydrogen and oxygen bond that makes it organic. Chlorides, carbonates and nitrous oxides are not organic compounds but they are inorganic compounds.

skad [1K]3 years ago
4 0


The three types of unsaturated hydrocarbons are alkenes, alkynes, and aromatic hydrocarbons.

Alkenes contain at least one double bond, alkynes contain at least one triple bond, and aromatic hydrocarbons contain one or more benzene rings.

Sources of alkenes include margarine and rubber; a source of alkyne is acetylene fuel in welding torches; and sources of aromatic hydrocarbons are polystyrene and aspirin.

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The average propane cylinder for a residential grill holds approximately 18 kg of propane. how much energy (in kj) is released b
Angelina_Jolie [31]
Let's begin with the basic values  that will be used in the solution.

The formula of propane is C3H8. It is an alkane, a hydrocarbon with the general formula of CnH2n+2. Notice that hydrocarbons have only Carbon and Hydrogen atoms. Its molar mass (M) is 44 g.

Molar Mass Calculation is done as like that
C=12 g/mol, H=1 g/mol. 1 mole propane has 3 moles Carbon atoms and 8 mole Hydrogen atoms. M(
C3H8)= 3*12+ 8*1= 44 g

Combustion reaction of hydrocarbons gives carbon dioxide and water by releasing energy. That energy is called as enthalpy of combustion (
ΔHc°).  

ΔHc° of propane equals -2202.0 kj/mol. Burning of 1 mole C3H8 releases 2202 kj energy. Minus sign only indicates that the energy is given out ( an exothermic reaction ).

Let's write the combustion reaction.
C3H8 + O2 ---> CO2 + H20 (unbalanced) 
ΔHc° = -2202 kj/mol

Now, we calculate mole of 20 kg propane. Convert kilogram into gram since we use molar mass is defined in grams.
mole=mass/molar mass ; n=m/M ; n= 20000 g /44 (g/mol)=454 mole

1 mole propane releases 2202 kj energy.
454 mole propane release 2202 kj *454= 1000909 kj

The answer is 1000909 kj.



6 0
3 years ago
Lab Report
Alenkasestr [34]

Answer:

I know some of them...

Explanation:

1. What was the purpose of the experiment?

Type your answer here: The purpose of this experiment is to show that a cell membrane is a type of barrier, and is permeable to some substances, but may not be permeable to all substances.

2. What were the independent, dependent, and control variables in your investigation? Describe the variables used in the part of the experiment with the eggs.

Type your answer here: Independent variable / Manipulated variable: Refers to all the variables in an experiment that provoke a response in another variable. This variable is modified during the experiment to analyze how another variable responds to it. The researcher wants to study how the changes in these variables affect the dependent variable.  The researcher can change these variables to see what changes it implies in an object, process, trait, or anything that depends on them.

Dependent variable / Responding variable: Its response depends on any change in the independent variable. The dependent variable is the one that is being investigated, studied, and measured. It represents a quantity of something which value depends on how the independent variable is modified. It is usually identified by the letter Y.  A change in the dependent variable might be proportional or inversely proportional to the change in the manipulated variable. In the exposed example, the dependent variable is the egg circumference.

Constants / Controlled variables: Refers to those variables in an experiment that are controlled and have no influence on the results. These variables do not affect the change in the dependent variable values. In the exposed example the use of the lid to seal the jar and the amount and concentration of vinegar might be considered as a controlled variable. These elements are used but do not provoke any change in the size of the egg.

thats it... CAN SOMEONE ANSWER THE OTHERS?! I NEED ITT

4 0
3 years ago
How many moles of CO2 would be present in a gas sample of 10 L at 25.0oC and a pressure of .77 atm?
Step2247 [10]
Use PV=nRT to solve the equation. You need to solve for n (number of moles). Don’t forget to convert the temperature to kelvins by adding 25+273. Use 0.082057 for R.
4 0
3 years ago
What is the original source of energy that is stored in the food that animals eat?
erastova [34]
Since plants turn sunlight into glucose (sugar) that humans and animals eat... the energy we get from our food comes indirectly from the sunlight.
5 0
3 years ago
The correct labels for the numbers in Figure 7-1 are (1) ____________________, (2) ____________________, and (3) _______________
Scrat [10]

Answer:

A horizon, B horizon, C horizon .

6 0
3 years ago
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