Hardness is the answer I believe
Answer:
The correct answer is b. actors have to be more likely to carry the altruistic allele than non actors.
Explanation:
Altruism is the behavior by an organism that benefits other organisms by costing its own fitness. The actor is the individual who is doing altruism and the recipient is the individual who is getting benefited by the actor's altruism.
An example of altruistic behavior can be seen in animal kingdom easily. Vampire bats give blood to those members of the community who were not able to go for search for blood show altruistic behavior.
Actors have altruistic genes that suggest them to behave altruistically. Non-actors may not contain alleles of altruism but the recipient might have altruistic alleles.
Hamilton's rule says that natural selection will favor the altruistic allele when rb > c.
where r = coefficient of relatedness between donor and recipient
b = benefit received by recipient and
c = cost paid by altruist.
Therefore, the correct answer is b.
Answer:
yes. it's important to save the species that are closer to extinction first. the more critically endangered, the more important it is to save.
Explanation:
Answer:
B, they share similar chemical properties.
Explanation:
Answer:
25% DD dominant, 25% dd, 50% Dd
Explanation:
If you draw a punett square for it, you’re crossing Dd with Dd, so you’d get half palomino horses and two of each colour (if you had four)