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Elenna [48]
3 years ago
8

2. How many moles of carbon dioxide, CO2, are in a 22 gram sample of the compound?

Chemistry
1 answer:
kotykmax [81]3 years ago
4 0
To find the amount of moles in a molecule you divide the grams of the substance by the molar mass.
molar mass of CO2 = 44.01 g
22g / 44.01 = 0.50 moles CO2
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When elements combine to form compounds, chemical bonds form between the
photoshop1234 [79]

Answer:

electrons

Explanation:

When elements combine to form compounds, chemical bonds form between the  atoms. Bonds form when atoms share or exchange  electrons in a way that gives each atom a complete outer shell.

For example:

Ionic bond:

It is the bond which is formed by the transfer of electron from one atom to the atom of another element.  

For example:

Sodium chloride is ionic compound. The electronegativity of chlorine is 3.16 and for sodium is 0.93. There is large difference is present. That's why electron from sodium is transfer to the chlorine. Sodium becomes positive and chlorine becomes negative ion. Both atoms are bonded together electrostatic attraction occur between anion and cations and have complete octet.

Covalent bond:

It is formed by the sharing of electron pair between bonded atoms.  

For example:

In water the electronegativity of oxygen is 3.44 and hydrogen is 2.2. That's why electron pair attracted more towards oxygen, thus oxygen becomes partial negative and hydrogen becomes partial positive.  Both have complete octet.

7 0
3 years ago
An atom of aluminum has 13 protons and 14 neutrons. what is the atomic mass
PtichkaEL [24]
A=P +N
A=13+14
A=27 this the answer
5 0
3 years ago
A 20 kg curling stone is sliding in a positive direction at 4 m/s. A second curling stone is sliding at the same speed but in th
solniwko [45]

Answer:

The kinetic energy of the two stones is 320 J

Explanation:

Kinetic energy is the energy that a body possesses due to its movement. So it is the capacity or work that allows an object to go from being at rest, or still, to moving at a certain speed.

In other words, the kinetic energy of an object is that which is produced due to its motion and depends on its mass and velocity as follows:

Ec=\frac{1}{2} *m*v^{2}

where the kinetic energy Ec is measured in joules (J), the mass m is measured in kilograms (kg) and the velocity v in meters/second (m/s).

In this case you know that a 20 kg curling stone is sliding in a positive direction at 4 m/s. So:

  • m= 20 kg
  • v= 4 m/s

Replacing you have:

Ec_{1} =\frac{1}{2} *20 kg*(4\frac{m}{s}) ^{2}

Ec₁= 160 J

A second curling stone slides at the same speed but in the opposite direction. So:

  • m= 20 kg
  • v= - 4 m/s

Replacing you have:

Ec_{2} =\frac{1}{2} *20 kg*(-4\frac{m}{s}) ^{2}

Ec₂= 160 J

The kinetic energy of the two stones is calculated as:

Ec= Ec₁ + Ec₂

Ec= 160 J + 160 J

Ec= 320 J

<u><em>The kinetic energy of the two stones is 320 J</em></u>

7 0
3 years ago
A 133.8-gram sample of bronze was 10.3% tin by mass. Determine the total mass of tin in the sample.
Kay [80]
You just need to multiply the total mass by the decimal value of the part that is tin. 133.8*0.103=13.8g (following the rules of significant figures).
6 0
4 years ago
The release of a gas from a chemical reaction is very quick. A scientist wants to measure what is released, but in small increme
Gekata [30.6K]
I believe the correct answer from the choices listed above is the third option. It would be a depressant that would allow the scientist to change the rate of the reaction so the results could be measured. Hope this answers the question. Have a nice day. Feel free to ask more questions.
4 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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