The thyroid gland is a vital hormone gland. Its plays a major role in the metabolism, growth and development of the human body. It helps to regulate many body functions by constantly releasing a steady amount of thyroid hormones into the bloodstream.
Answer:
Multiple sclerosis (MS) is the most common demyelinating and an autoimmune disease of the central nervous system characterized by immune-mediated myelin and axonal damage, and chronic axonal loss attributable to the absence of myelin sheaths. T cell subsets (Th1, Th2, Th17, CD8+, NKT, CD4+CD25+ T regulatory cells) and B cells are involved in this disorder, thus new MS therapies seek damage prevention by resetting multiple components of the immune system. The currently approved therapies are immunoregulatory and reduce the number and rate of lesion formation but are only partially effective. This review summarizes current understanding of the processes at issue: myelination, demyelination and remyelination—with emphasis upon myelin composition/architecture and oligodendrocyte maturation and differentiation. The translational options target oligodendrocyte protection and myelin repair in animal models and assess their relevance in human. Remyelination may be enhanced by signals that promote myelin formation and repair. The crucial question of why remyelination fails is approached is several ways by examining the role in remyelination of available MS medications and avenues being actively pursued to promote remyelination including: (i) cytokine-based immune-intervention (targeting calpain inhibition), (ii) antigen-based immunomodulation (targeting glycolipid-reactive iNKT cells and sphingoid mediated inflammation) and (iii) recombinant monoclonal antibodies-induced remyelination.Keywords: calpain, central nervous system, demyelination, fingolimod, glycolipids, lipids, multiple sclerosis, myelin, myelination, NKT cells, oligodendrocytes, remyelination, T cells
Explanation:
The answer is C :) I hope this helps!
C. Is the first thing, B. Is second, A. Is third, and D. Is last
The three soft skills falls under the key elements of people, social and personal skills.
Explanation:
Soft skills are a set of skills or personal attributes which help a person to reach higher positions in a job, do well in a relationship, and to live and survive well in a society.
Soft skills are based on non-technical skill sets like communication, team-work, problem solving, leadership, responsibilities etc.
Communication skills include good listening, verbal and non-verbal skills to communicate appropriately with others
Responsibilities skills require a person to take up the individual responsibilities and be accountable for the same. Decisiveness, time management, teamwork, problem solving, leadership skill all contribute for a person to be more responsible in what he/she is doing
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Soft skills groom a person to move well with people and to be accepted in a society through his/her personal attributes.