Answer:
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Answer:
Digestive system breakdown small proteins into amino acids by chemical digestion using enzymes (option B).
Explanation:
One of the main functions of the digestive system is to degrade food to facilitate its absorption at the intestinal level. This degradation has a mechanical phase, which includes chewing and contracting the stomach, and an enzymatic phase.
The enzymes that allow the breakdown of proteins into amino acids are called proteases, or peptidases. They are enzymes capable of breaking peptide bonds, obtaining at the end amino acids that can be more easily assimilated by the organism.
<em>The other options are not correct because </em><u><em>mechanical digestion</em></u><em> reduces the size of the digested food and mixes it with the gastric juices, but does not break the peptide bonds.</em>
Answer:
The heart is a cone-shaped muscular organ located within the THORAX
. Its apex rests on the DIAPHRAGM , and its base is at the level
of the SECOND rib. The coronary artenes that nourish the
myocardium arise from the AORTA. The coronary sinus empties
into the RIGHT ATRIUM . Relative to the roles of the heart chambers, the
ATRIA are receiving chambers, whereas the VENTRICLES are
discharging chambers. The membrane that lines the heart and
also forms the valve ſaps is called the ENDOCARDIUM , The outermost
layer of the heart is called the EPICARDIUM . The fluid that fills the
pericardial sac acts to decrease FRICTION during heart activity.
The heart muscle, or myocardium, is composed of a special-
ized type of muscle tissue called CARDIAC MUSCLE
Explanation:
Answer:
Stress has negative effects on physical and mental health.
Explanation:
Stress is present in our everyday life all the time. There is a lot of things that we can stress about during our lives and in every age group, there are many factors that can produce stress. This stress puts us in a bad mood and can take a toll on our mental and physical health. It can wear us out, cause changes like high blood pressure, and can really mess with our mental health. Sometimes stress itself becomes something that we stress about.