Changes in maps of any kind are possible in the future. The probability of a change in a topographic map representation of a mountain in the future increases the further into the future we intend to predict.
Topographic maps are useful to obtain a general overview of the land in a certain area. Among the many things that these maps show the user are:
- Hills
- Ridges
- Valleys
- Lakes
- Rivers
- Creeks
- Trails
- Roads
- Elevation of the ground.
These contents can change based on natural occurrences. In the case of a mountain, natural disasters such as an <em>earthquake</em> or <em>volcanic eruption </em>can drastically change the topography of said mountain. The movement of tectonic plates is also a prime example of how the appearance of a mountain may change in the future.
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To calculate the frequency of the heterozygote genotype (Pq) for this gene we must use the Hardy-Weinberg equation ( p2 + 2pq + q2 = 1 ). This equation relies on the Hardy-Weinberg principle, a model in population genetics that states that the frequency of the alleles in a population is never changing, only the combinations (the genotypes) are changing.
If there are only two alleles (variations) of this gene in a population, then their frequencies should add up to 1 (100%). From this, we can calculate the frequency of the q allele.
p +q=1
0,3 +q=1
q= 1-0,3
q= 0,7
Now hat we have the frequency of the q allele we can use the HW equation to calculate the frequency of the heterozygotes.
0,09 + 2pq +0.49= 1
2pq +0,58= 1
2pq= 1-0.58
2pq=0,42
The freqency of the heterozygotes in this population is 0.42
Extinction happens when there is a major climate change, then some species are unable to adapt to those changes, so they become extinct. Extinction basically occurs when species are unable to adapt quickly enough to the environment
While Louis Pasteur was the one that procured the germ theory of disease that explains that diseases are caused by microorganisms, the first researcher that provided direct experimental data to support the said theory is Robert Koch.
Robert Koch developed a criteria for the causality of disease from microorganisms called the Koch's postulates. The Koch's postulates indicate that:
(1) The bacteria must be present in every case of the disease
(2) <span>The bacteria must be extracted and isolated from the host with the disease and should be directly visualized and/or grown in culture
(3) There must be a healthy experimental host that will reproduce the disease once the isolated bacteria is injected
(4) The bacteria should be recoverable from the previously healthy host
</span>
Answer
Non of the above
Explanation:
Cumulonimbus clouds are associated with extreme weather such as heavy torrential downpours, hail storms, lightning and even tornadoes. Individual cumulonimbus cells will usually dissipate within an hour once showers start falling, making for short-lived, heavy rain.
