Answer : The vapor pressure of solution is 23.67 mmHg.
Solution:
As the relative lowering of vapor pressure is directly proportional to the amount of dissolved solute.
The formula for relative lowering of vapor pressure will be,
where,
= vapor pressure of pure solvent (water) = 23.76 mmHg
= vapor pressure of solution= ?
= mass of solute (sucrose) = 12.25 g
= mass of solvent (water) = 176.3 g
= molar mass of solvent (water) = 18.02 g/mole
= molar mass of solute (sucrose) = 342.3 g/mole
Now put all the given values in this formula ,we get the vapor pressure of the solution.
Therefore, the vapor pressure of solution is 23.67 mmHg.
Answer:
P₂ = 5000 KPa
Explanation:
Given data:
Initial volume = 2.00 L
Initial pressure = 50.0 KPa
Final volume = 20.0 mL (20/1000=0.02 L)
Final pressure = ?
Solution:
The given problem will be solved through the Boly's law,
"The volume of given amount of gas is inversely proportional to its pressure by keeping the temperature and number of moles constant"
Mathematical expression:
P₁V₁ = P₂V₂
P₁ = Initial pressure
V₁ = initial volume
P₂ = final pressure
V₂ = final volume
Now we will put the values in formula,
P₁V₁ = P₂V₂
50.0 KPa × 2.00L = P₂ × 0.02 L
P₂ = 100 KPa. L/0.02 L
P₂ = 5000 KPa
Answer:
No, it is not enthalpy favored since the chemical system gains energy.
Explanation:
The dissolution of ammonium nitrate in water is an endothermic process.
Endothermic process requires the system to gain energy to can dissolve the particles in water.
So, the reaction is not enthalpy favored.
there's no question on here
