I believe it would be milk souring.
We can use the dilution formula to find the volume of the diluted solution to be prepared
c1v1 = c2v2
Where c1 is concentration and v1 is volume of the concentrated solution
And c2 is concentration and v2 is volume of the diluted solution to be prepared
Substituting the values in the equation
15 M x 25 mL = 3 M x v2
v2 = 125 mL
The 25 mL concentrated solution should be diluted with distilled water upto 125 mL to make a 3 M solution
If the bonds of the product store 27 KJ more energy than the bonds of the reactants, It means the surroundings absorb 27 kj of energy from the reaction system Hence, Option (D) is the correct answer
<h3>What is the Exothermic reaction ?</h3>
An exothermic process releases heat, causing the temperature of the immediate surroundings to rise.
The bonds of the product store 27 KJ more energy than the bonds of the reactants, It means that energy has been absorbed by the surrounding as the product formed is more stable due to more stronger bond
This can be inferred from more stored energy with in the bonds and Thus, It is a exothermic reaction.Hence, Option (D) is the correct answer
Learn more about exothermic reaction here ;
brainly.com/question/9799465
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Mass of KCl= 1.08 g
<h3>Further explanation</h3>
Given
1 g of K₂CO₃
Required
Mass of KCl
Solution
Reaction
K₂CO₃ +2HCl ⇒ 2KCl +H₂O + CO₂
mol of K₂CO₃(MW=138 g/mol) :
= 1 g : 138 g/mol
= 0.00725
From the equation, mol ratio K₂CO₃ : KCl = 1 : 2, so mol KCl :
= 2/1 x mol K₂CO₃
= 2/1 x 0.00725
= 0.0145
Mass of KCl(MW=74.5 g/mol) :
= mol x MW
= 0.0145 x 74.5
= 1.08 g