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jeka94
2 years ago
9

A 1.775g sample mixture of potassium hydrogen carbonate is decomposed by heating. if the mass loss is 0.275g what is the percent

age of khco3
Chemistry
1 answer:
Marina86 [1]2 years ago
7 0

A 1.775g sample mixture of KHCO₃ is decomposed by heating. if the mass loss is 0.275g, the mass percentage of KHCO₃ is 70.4%.

<h3>What is a decomposition reaction?</h3>

A decomposition reaction can be defined as a chemical reaction in which one reactant breaks down into two or more products.

  • Step 1: Write the balanced equation for the decomposition of KHCO₃.

2 KHCO₃(s) → K₂CO₃(s) + CO₂(g) + H₂O(l)

The mass loss of 0.275 g is due to the gaseous CO₂ that escapes the sample.

  • Step 2: Calculate the mass of KHCO₃ that formed 0.275 g of CO₂.

In the balanced equation, the mass ratio of KHCO₃ to CO₂ is 200.24:44.01.

0.275 g CO₂ × 200.24 g KHCO₃/44.01 g CO₂ = 1.25 g KHCO₃

  • Step 3: Calculate the mass percentage of KHCO₃ in the sample.

There are 1.25 g of KHCO₃ in the 1.775 g sample.

%KHCO₃ = 1.25 g/1.775 g × 100% = 70.4%

A 1.775g sample mixture of KHCO₃ is decomposed by heating. if the mass loss is 0.275g, the mass percentage of KHCO₃ is 70.4%.

Learn more about decomposition reactions here: brainly.com/question/14219426

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Answer:

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Explanation:

In this problem, first, you must use Raoult's law to calculate molality of the solution. When you find the molality you can obtain the boiling point elevation because of the effect of the solute in the solution (Colligative properties).

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<em>Where ΔT is how many °C increase the boiling point regard to pure solvent, Kb is a constant (0.512°C/m for water), m molality (1.883m) and i is Van't Hoff factor (Assuming a i=1).</em>

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As the boiling point of water is 100°C,

<h3>Boiling point of the solution is 100.964°C</h3>

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