Answer:
Q = 8.68 × 10⁴ J
Explanation:
We can calculate the heat required to melt a mass of ice, that is, to change it from the solid phase to the liquid phase, at a constant temperature of 0 °C, using the following expression.
Q = ΔH°f × m
where,
- ΔH°f is the standard enthalpy of fusion (ΔH°f for water: 334 J/g)
Q = ΔH°f × m
Q = 334 J/g × 260 g
Q = 8.68 × 10⁴ J
Electrons = protons
protons = atomic number
protons + neutrons = atomic mass
Therefore: a) protons + 7 = 15
protons= 15 -7
protons= 8
B) Remember proton = atomic number
so atomic number = 8
C)Now we know the atomic number so we can easily check on the periodic table what element has an atomic number of 8, which is Oxygen
9ml will be given for the case of dosage calculation order: 3 mg available: 2 mg per 6 ml
Conversion factors are necessary for dosage calculation, such as when translating from pounds to kilograms or liters to milliliters. This approach, which is straightforward in design, enables physicians to deal with different units of measurement and convert factors to arrive at the solution.
dosage calculation techniques serve as a second or third check on the accuracy of the previous computation techniques. Dimensional Analysis, Ratio Proportion, and Formula or Desired Over Have Method are the three main approaches for dosage calculation. dosage calculations are frequently prescribed and labeled based on their weight or, for solutions, their strength, which is the amount of weight dissolved or suspended in a given volume.
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- Separated by an actual physical barrier
<span>- Geographic isolation can be overcome in some circumstances but the majority of the population will be isolated and therefore will diverge into different species
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Explanation:
(a) The given data is as follows.
Load applied (P) = 1000 kg
Indentation produced (d) = 2.50 mm
BHI diameter (D) = 10 mm
Expression for Brinell Hardness is as follows.
HB =
Now, putting the given values into the above formula as follows.
HB = =
=
= 200
Therefore, the Brinell HArdness is 200.
(b) The given data is as follows.
Brinell Hardness = 300
Load (P) = 500 kg
BHI diameter (D) = 10 mm
Indentation produced (d) = ?
d =
=
= 4.46 mm
Hence, the diameter of an indentation to yield a hardness of 300 HB when a 500-kg load is used is 4.46 mm.