According to a recent survey, 80 percentage of local police agencies has experienced a "measurable increase" in the reporting of computer and electronic crimes.
What is electronic crimes?
Tajikistan, Bangladesh, and China are the nations with the least cyber-security in the world, according to our research. Tajikistan had the greatest rates of crypto miner assaults (5.7%), PCs experiencing at least one local malware attack (41.16%), and users being attacked by banking malware (4.7%).
Some internet crimes target tangible objects like computers or servers. These offenses include copyright infringement, IPR violations, hacking, virus transmission, cyber and typo squatting, computer vandalism, and DDOS attacks.
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The Great Depression, the recession, I don't know the other one.
Capital Investment. Capital investment includes spending money on equipment, factories, etc that will help the business be productive in the future.
Answer:
Following are the factors in the economy that affects the cost of money:
- Inflation
- Required return of the investors on the additional risk
- Systematic risk in the economy
- Duration of lending
- Credit Spread
Explanation:
If the inflation rate increases then the required return would be compensation for inflation and required return.
The higher is the risk associated with the investment the higher would be the investor's required return.
According to the Capital Asset Pricing Model, the company compensates the investor for the systematic risk, not for the unsystematic risk that he faces because CAPM assumes that the investor has diversified portfolio of investment.
If the amount lend is for greater duration, then there is a risk that the borrower will default payments. There is another explanation which is that there is higher chances of loss of opportunity due to lending amount for greater duration.
Credit Spread is the measure of the risk that the company will be unable to pay interest on loan or principal amount or both. So as we know higher the risk associated with the investment, the higher is the Required return demanded by the investors.