1.Proteins are linear polymers built of monomer units called amino acids. The construction of a vast array of macromolecules from a limited number of monomer building blocks is a recurring theme in biochemistry. Does protein function depend on the linear sequence of amino acids? The function of a protein is directly dependent on its threedimensional structure.<span>Remarkably, proteins spontaneously fold up into three-dimensional structures that are determined by the sequence of amino acids in the protein polymer. Thus, </span>proteins are the embodiment of the transition from the one-dimensional world of sequences to the three-dimensional world of molecules capable of diverse activities<span>.
</span>2.Proteins contain a wide range of functional groups<span>. These functional groups include alcohols, thiols, thioethers, carboxylic acids, carboxamides, and a variety of basic groups. When combined in various sequences, this array of functional groups accounts for the broad spectrum of protein function. For instance, the chemical reactivity associated with these groups is essential to the function of </span>enzymes,<span> the proteins that catalyze specific chemical reactions in biological systems</span><span>
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To genetically manipulate organisms
I believe the correct answer would be t he first option. The measure of how a particular food affects blood glucose levels is the glycemic index. It is a number used to measure the extent of effect of a particular food to an individual's blood glucose level. Having an index of 100 means that the food is pure glucose. It is the standard for the glycemic index. Foods that has a glycemic index of 55 and less are considered to be low and these foods are digested and metabolized in the body slowly which means that it will have a lower and slower effect on the blood sugar level.
<u>Bone tissue</u>
You are observing a tissue under the microscope and notice dark concentric circles of matrix and osteocytes in lacunae. You identify this tissue as <u>bone tissue.</u>
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<h3>What does bone tissue look like?</h3>
- Osteons or haversian systems are tightly packed together to form compact bone.
- The osteon is made up of concentric rings (lamellae) of matrix surrounding a central canal known as the osteonic (haversian) canal.
- The bone cells (osteocytes), which are situated between the rings of matrix, are found in regions known as lacunae.
<h3>Which 4 tissues are present in bones?</h3>
- Osteoblasts, osteocytes, osteoclasts, and osteogenic cells are the four types of bone cells that make up bone tissues.
<h3>How does bone tissue develop?</h3>
- The recruitment and growth of bone progenitor cells from neighboring tissues is the first step in the development of bone tissue.
- Next come differentiation, matrix production, and mineralization.
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Answer:
it is based upon the correlation between the results of your measurements and the results of the criterion measurement.
I hope this helps
