Scientists use models to

1) If calcium were to combine with the compound barium nitrate, which member of the barium nitrate would calcium replace?

snow_tiger [21]

Answer:

Calcium would displace barium.

Explanation:

Ba(NO₃)₂ + Ca --> Ca(NO₃)₂ + Ba

There are two types of compounds: molecular/covalent and ionic.

Molecular/covalent compounds are non-metal + non-metal.

Ionic compounds are metal + non-metal.

Looking at the periodic table, barium is a metal. Calcium is also a metal.

Checking a polyatomic ions chart would tell you NO₃⁻ is a non-metal because it has a negative charge.

Since there is no metal + metal compound, the calcium metal would displace barium. The compound remains ionic.

7 0

3 years ago

450g of chromium(iii) sulfate reacts with excess potassium phosphate. How many grams of potassium sulfate will be produced? (ANS

ExtremeBDS [4]

Answer:

1597.959 g

Explanation:

Given Data:

Amount of Cr₂(SO₄)₃ = 450 g

Amount of potassium phosphate K₃PO₄ = in Excess

grams of potassium sulfate K₂SO₄= ?

Solution

The Reaction will be

Cr₂(SO₄)₃ + 2K₃PO₄ ----------> 3K₂SO₄ + 2CrPO₄

Information that we have from reaction

Cr₂(SO₄)₃ + 2K₃PO₄ ----------> 3K₂SO₄ + 2CrPO₄

1 mol 2 mol 3 mol

we come to know from the above reaction that

1 mole of chromium(iii) sulfate (Cr₂(SO₄)₃) react with 2 mole of potassium phosphate (K₃PO₄) to produce 3 mole of K₂SO₄

We also know that

molar mass of Cr₂(SO₄)₃ = 147 g/mol

molar mass of K₃PO₄ = 212 g/mol

molar mass of K₂SO₄ = 174 g/mol

if we represent mole in grams then

Cr₂(SO₄)₃ + 2K₃PO₄ ----------> 3K₂SO₄ + 2CrPO₄

1 mol (147 g/mol) 2 mol (212 g/mol) 3 mol (174g/mol)

So, Now we have the following details

Cr₂(SO₄)₃ + 2K₃PO₄ ----------> 3K₂SO₄ + 2CrPO₄

147 g 424 g 522 g

So,

we come to know that 147 g of Cr₂(SO₄)₃ combine with 424 g of 2K₃PO₄ produce 522 g of K₂SO₄

So now we calculate that how many grams of potassium sulfate will be produced

Apply unity formula

147 g of Cr₂(SO₄)₃ ≅ 522 g of K₂SO₄

450 g of Cr₂(SO₄)₃ ≅ ? g of K₂SO₄

by doing cross multiplication

g of K₂SO₄ =522 g x 450 g / 147 g

g of K₂SO₄ = 1597.959 g

So the write answer is 1597.959 g

***Note: By calculation it is obvious that the correct answer is 1597.959 g

8 0

3 years ago

1.Calculate the molarity of a 6.15% (w/v%) sodium hypochlorite (NaOCl) solution (i.e. in a 100 ml of solution there is 6.15 gram

shtirl [24]

Answer:

C U M

Explanation:

3 0

3 years ago

Two moles of an ideal gas are placed in a container whose volume is 2.3 x 10^-3 m3. The absolute pressure of the gas is 6.9 x 10

PtichkaEL [24]

Answer:

$K.E.=1.97\times 10^{-21}\ J$

Explanation:

Given that:-

Pressure = $6.9\times 10^5\ Pa$

The expression for the conversion of pressure in Pascal to pressure in atm is shown below:

P (Pa) = $\frac {1}{101325}$ P (atm)

Given the value of pressure = 43,836 Pa

So,

$6.9\times 10^5\ Pa$ = $\frac{6.9\times 10^5}{101325}$ atm

Pressure = 6.80977 atm

Volume = $2.3\times 10^{-3}\ m^3$ = 2.3 L ( 1 m³ = 1000 L)

n = 2 mol

Using ideal gas equation as:

PV=nRT

where,

P is the pressure

V is the volume

n is the number of moles

T is the temperature

R is Gas constant having value = 0.0821 L.atm/K.mol

Applying the equation as:

6.80977 atm × 2.3 L = 2 mol × 0.0821 L.atm/K.mol × T

⇒T = 95.39 K

The expression for the kinetic energy is:-

$K.E.=\frac{3}{2}\times K\times T$

k is Boltzmann's constant = $1.38\times 10^{-23}\ J/K$

T is the temperature

So, $K.E.=\frac{3}{2}\times 1.38\times 10^{-23}\times 95.39\ J$

$K.E.=1.97\times 10^{-21}\ J$

3 0

3 years ago

A chemist measures the amount of chlorine gas produced during an experiment. She finds that of chlorine gas is produced. Calcula

Trava [24]

Answer:

0.779 moles.

Explanation:

Mass of chlorine/number of moles = molar mass of chlorine.

Molar mass of chlorine = (35.5*2)

= 71 g/mol.

Mass = 55.3 g of chlorine.

Number of moles = 55.3/71

= 0.779 moles.

8 0

3 years ago