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stich3 [128]
2 years ago
15

Scientists use models to

Chemistry
1 answer:
telo118 [61]2 years ago
4 0
B- Predict the damages due to an earthquake
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Draw structures from the following names, and determine which compounds are optically active:(b) 3-chloro-2,2,5-trimethylhexane
inn [45]

The given compound 3-chloro-2,2,5-trimethylhexane is an optically active compound .

Because this compound does not have plane of symmetry (POS) and center  of symmetry (COS) i.e. does not have di-symmetry . And also forms non superimposable mirror image . the compound is optically active .

It has  chiral center.

Here the chiral carbon has 4 distinct groups such as : chlorine , hydrogen , 2-methylpropyl , tertbutyl .

<h3>What is di-symmetry?</h3>

Di-symmetry is that which have no center of symmetry and plane of symmetry and alternate axis of symmetry .

<h3>Chiral center :</h3>

Have Sp3 hybridized center (4sigma bond ) .

4 distinct group  is attached to the chiral atom. form non -superimposable mirror image .

<h3>What is optical isomerism ?</h3>

Same molecular formula and same structural formula . also have same physical and chemical properties .

They differ in their behavior towards plane polarized light (ppl) .

Learn more about chiral center here:

brainly.com/question/9522537

#SPJ4

7 0
1 year ago
How many grams of calcium chloride are dissolved in 5.65 liters of a 0.11 m solution of calcium choride?
Julli [10]
C = 0.11 mol
V = 5.65 L
n = ???

n = C*V
n = 0.11 * 5.65
n = 0.622 mols

1 mol of CaCl2 = 40 + 2*35.5 = 111 grams
0.622 mol = x

x = 111 * 0.622
x = 69.0 grams CaCl2
4 0
3 years ago
HNO3 + H2SO4 + NO
77julia77 [94]

Explanation:

The two half equations are;

3e + HNO3 → NO

S→ H2SO4 + 6e

When balancing half equations, we have to make sure the number of electrons gained is equal to the number of electrons lost.

<em>Which factor will you use for the top equation?</em>

We multiply by 2 to make the number of electrons =  6e

<em>Which factor will you use for the bottom equation?</em>

We multiply by 1 to make the number of electrons = 6e

3 0
2 years ago
Heat is transferred by conduction through a wall of thickness 0.87 m. What is the rate of heat transfer if the walls thermal con
erik [133]

Explanation:

The given data is as follows.

         Thickness (dx) = 0.87 m,       thermal conductivity (k) = 13 W/m-K

        Surface area (A) = 5 m^{2},       T_{1} = 14^{o}C

        T_{2} = 93^{o}C

According to Fourier's law,

                    Q = -kA \frac{dT}{dx}

Hence, putting the given values into the above formula as follows.

                      Q = -kA \frac{dT}{dx}

                          = -13 W/m-k \times 5 m^{2} \times \frac{(14 - 93)}{0.87 m}

                          = 5902.298 W

Therefore, we can conclude that the rate of heat transfer is 5902.298 W.

4 0
3 years ago
Wet steam at 1100 kPa expands at constant enthalpy (as in a throttling process) to 101.33 kPa, where its temperature is 105°C. W
nikklg [1K]

Answer:

There are 3 steps of this problem.

Explanation:

Step 1.

Wet steam at 1100 kPa expands at constant enthalpy to 101.33 kPa, where its temperature is 105°C.

Step 2.

Enthalpy of saturated liquid Haq = 781.124 J/g

Enthalpy of saturated vapour Hvap = 2779.7 J/g

Enthalpy of steam at 101.33 kPa and 105°C is H2= 2686.1 J/g

Step 3.

In constant enthalpy process, H1=H2 which means inlet enthalpy is equal to outlet enthalpy

So, H1=H2

     H2= (1-x)Haq+XHvap.........1

    Putting the values in 1

    2686.1(J/g) = {(1-x)x 781.124(J/g)} + {X x 2779.7 (J/g)}

                        = 781.124 (J/g) - x781.124 (J/g) = x2779.7 (J/g)

1904.976 (J/g) = x1998.576 (J/g)

                     x = 1904.976 (J/g)/1998.576 (J/g)

                     x = 0.953

So, the quality of the wet steam is 0.953

                   

7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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