Answer:
116 g
Explanation:
From the question given above, the following data were obtained:
Number of mole of calcium = 2.9 moles
Mass of calcium =.?
The mole and mass of a substance are related according to the following formula:
Mole = mass / molar mass
With the above formula, we can obtain the mass of calcium. This can be obtained as follow:
Number of mole of calcium = 2.9 moles
Molar mass of calcium = 40 g/mol
Mass of calcium =.?
Mole = mass / molar mass
2.9 = mass of calcium / 40
Cross multiply
Mass of calcium = 2.9 × 40
Mass of calcium = 116 g
Therefore, the mass of 2.9 moles of calcium is 116 g.
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Answer is: an oxybromate compound is KBrO₄ (x = 4).
ω(Br) = 43.66% ÷ 100%.
ω(Br) = 0.4366; mass percentage of bromine.
If we take 100 grams of compound:
m(Br) = ω(Br) · 100 g.
m(Br) = 0.4366 · 100 g.
m(Br) = 43.66 g; mass of bromine.
n(Br) = m(Br) ÷ M(Br).
n(Br) = 43.66 g ÷ 79.9 g/mol,
n(Br) = 0.55 mol; amoun of bromine.
From chemical formula (KBrOₓ), amount of potassium is equal to amount of bromine: n(Br) = n(K).
m(K) = 0.55 mol · 39.1 g/mol.
m(K) = 21.365 g; mass of potassium in the compound.
m(O) = 100 g - 21.365 g - 43.66 g.
m(O) =34.97 g; mass of oxygen.
n(O) = 34.97 g ÷ 16 g/mol.
n(O) = 2.185 mol.
n(K) : n(Br) : n(O) = 0.55 mol : 0.55 mol : 2.185 mol /÷ 0.55 mol.
n(K) : n(Br) : n(O) = 1 : 1 : 4.
Answer:
Less
Explanation:
Since [Cu(NH3)4]2+ and [Cu(H2O)6]2+ are Octahedral Complexes the transitions between d-levels explain the majority of the absorbances seen in those chemical compounds. The difference in energy between d-levels is known as ΔOh (ligand-field splitting parameter) and it depends on several factors:
- The nature of the ligand: A spectrochemical series is a list of ligands ordered on ligand strength. With a higher strength the ΔOh will be higher and thus it requires a higher energy light to make the transition.
- The oxidation state of the metal: Higher oxidation states will strength the ΔOh because of the higher electrostatic attraction between the metal and the ligand
A partial spectrochemical series listing of ligands from small Δ to large Δ:
I− < Br− < S2− < Cl− < N3− < F−< NCO− < OH− < C2O42− < H2O < CH3CN < NH3 < NO2− < PPh3 < CN− < CO
Then NH3 makes the ΔOh higher and it requires a higher energy light to make the transition, which means a shorter wavelength.
Answer:
Gravity always pulls objects such as a desk, book or person down. Thus, when you jump gravity causes you to land on the ground. Friction, however, doesn't pull objects down
