To convert 78.1 g of water at 0° C to Ice at -57.1°C; we can do it in steps;
1. Water at 0°C to ice at 0°C
The heat of fusion of ice is 334 J/g;
Heat = 78.1 × 334 = 26085.4 Joules
2. Ice at 0°C to -57.1°C
Specific heat of ice is 2.108 J/g
Heat = 78.1 × 2.108 J/g = 164.6348 Joules
Thus the total heat energy released will be; 26085.4 + 164.6348
= 26250.0348 J or 26.250 kJ
a) cross out 11mL from list 1, 2 mL from list 2, and 998 cm3 from list 3.
b) circle 200 mL from list 1, 801 mL from list 2, and 1 L from list 3.
Explanation:
The pH is a 1 to 14 scale that measures how acidic or basic is a solution, at lowest number the solution will be acid, in 7 the solution will be neutral, and in higher values will be basic. It is a logarithmic scale, so with each number you move, the acidity or basicity will be increased by a factor of 10. So, lemon juice is more acidic than orange juice by a factor of 100.
If the equation is complete the products would be manganese chloride and oxygen gas would be given off.
MnCl2 + O2
