Answer:
They are both pretty soft for metals, but magnesium is significantly harder than calcium using this scale . Mg = 2.5, Ca = 1.75. The larger the number, the harder
Explanation:
Answer:
decreased by a factor of 10
Explanation:
pH is defined in such a way that;
pH= −log10(H)
Where H represents the concentration of Hydronium or Hydrogen ions
Given that pH is changed from 1 to 2,
By rearranging the above formula , we get 10−pH = H
- if pH=1,H=10−1=0.1M
- if pH=2,H=10−2=0.01M
Therefore, 0.1/0.01 = 10 and 0.1 > 0.01
Hence, the concentration of hydronium ions in the solution is decreased by a factor of 10
We know that
pH = -log[H+]
the pH value falls in between 0- 7 for acids
As the pH value increases the concentration of [H+] increases.
similarly as the value of pH approaches 0, the concentration of H+ increases
The solution said to become more acidic
Also
[H+] X [OH-] = 10^-14
Thus pH + pOH = 14
hence the concentration of OH- decreases as the pH approaches zero
Answer:
On the placement of hydrogen and helium in the periodic system
H1=1
He2=2
First, let's write the givens in the form of a chemical equation:
3A + B ...................> 4X + 2Y
Now we find that this equation implies the following:
For every 4X and 2Y formation, 3A and 1B must disappear (react).
Comparing this implication to the above choices, we find that the right answer is: <span>The rate of formation of X is four times the rate of disappearance of B.</span>
