Answer:
The nurse knows the written instructions for healthcare when a person is incapacitated is called an advance directive. This includes instructions about CPR, death, resuscitation, or prolonging life beyond consciousness.
The caregiver must be authorized to make healthcare decisions for a person who is deemed incapable of giving consent. The advance directive may be in any form written, electronic or oral.
The nurse will help families to create an advance directive that can guide their healthcare needs without having to address those issues.
Explanation:
An advance directive is a document that a person places in physical or electronic form in order to express his or her preferences regarding medical care at the time of incapacitation.
Advance Directives are legal documents written by the incapacitated, living, or deceased. These directives allow families and doctors to abide by their wishes when making healthcare decisions for them.
The nurse takes care of the patient’s life by providing them with the best care possible and should make sure that there is an advance directive on file.
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Answer:
Arterial blood gas (ABG) results from a 68-year-old woman with difficulty breathing show:
- Oxygenation (PaO₂): hypoxemia
- pH: acidosis
- PaCO₂: Hypercapnia
- HCO₃⁻: normal
whose interpretation is: <u>respiratory acidosis</u>.
Hypercapnia can produce symptoms such as confusion, drowsiness or lethargy, headache, nausea and vomiting and, in severe states, can cause severe unconsciousness and coma.
Explanation:
Respiratory acidosis is due to a failure in the breathing process that produces <u>hypoventilation</u>, decreasing the partial pressure of oxygen (PaO₂) —hypoxemia— and increasing the partial pressure of CO₂ (PaCO₂), called hypercapnia.
- <u><em>Acidosis</em></u><em> is the result of the accumulation of CO₂ in the body, which is reflected as a decrease in </em><em>pH</em><em> below 7.35, with no change in bicarbonate content.</em>
- <u><em>Hypoxemia</em></u><em> is the decrease of PaO₂ below 60 mmHg.</em>
- <u><em>Hypercapnia</em></u><em> is the increase of PaCO₂ in ABG above 45 mmHg.</em>
- <em>Normal </em><em>bicarbonate</em><em> </em><em>(HCO₃⁻) </em><em>values range from 22 to 28 mEq/L in ABG. This compound can be altered in metabolic acidosis.</em>
<u>Hypercapnia mainly affects the nervous system</u>, producing symptoms that alter the state of consciousness of the affected, also producing headache and even nausea and vomiting.
You should be compressing at about 1 1/2 inches
Rest recovery, and a good diet.
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Answer:
D. They are airborne
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