Answer:
Social contract: this idea was developed by English philospher John Lock. It consists in the vision that governments are a social contract between rulers and the ruled, and as a result, governments should have the consent of the governed, otherwise, they deserve to be toppled.
Division of powers: this idea was developed by French philospher Montesquieu. He developed a mode of government that the majority of the world uses to this day. A government divided in three branches of power: the executive (president), the legislative (congress), and the judiciary (courts).
Answer:
They give the people rights
Explanation:
d) avoided ports like Ellis Island for fear they would be denied entry
Explanation:
Answer: B. an increase in the number of immigrants from southern and eastern Europe.
Explanation:
From 1880 to 1914, it is estimated that over 20 million people immigrated to the U.S. from southern and eastern Europe. They were escaping persecution and looking for a better life.
These people needed jobs to survive and so would try to get as many people as possible to be employed including children so that more of the family would earn money. The conditions that they worked in was quite dangerous but they would still go to work because they needed an income.