Answer:
electrostatic force
Explanation:
Electrostatic force is the force that exists between electric charges on stationary charged bodies
Air resistance, also called drag, acts upon a falling body by slowing the body down to thr point where it stops accelerating, and it falls at a constant speed, known as the terminal volocity of a falling object. Air resistance depends on the cross sectional area of the object, which is why the effect of air resistance on a large flat surfaced object is much greater than on a small, streamlined object.
Answer:
When balloon moves in the downward direction two forces acts on it.
i) Force exerted by air in the upward direction
ii) Weight
According to newton’s second law of motion:
Sum of forces = Ma
W – F = Ma
Mg – F = Ma …….. (i)
when some of the mass m is dropped and balloon is moving in upward direction with acceleration a/2 then,
F – W = (M-m)a/2
F – (M-m)g = (M-m)a/2
F – Mg + mg = Ma/2 – ma/2 ….. (ii)
Adding equation (i) and (ii)
mg = M(3a/2) – ma/2
m(g + a/2) = M(3a/2)
m = M(3a/2)/(g + a/2)
Answer:
The speed is
.
(a) is correct option.
Explanation:
Given that,
Potential difference 
Speed 
If it were accelerated instead
Potential difference 
We need to calculate the speed
Using formula of initial work done on proton

We know that,


Put the value into the formula

....(I)
If it were accelerated instead through a potential difference of
, then it would gain a speed will be given as :
Using an above formula,

Put the value of 



Hence, The speed is
.
Answer:
= F Δt / m
Explanation:
The impulse theorem and momentum is
I = Δp
F Δt = m
- m v₀
Before touching the ball is without movement, the force is represented by the kinetic energy of the club when it reaches the bottom of the path, so if this force is constant, the time [or the duration of the blow is directly proportional to the speed that the ball acquires.
= F Δt / m
The higher this speed, the greater the distance traveled.