True.
Density = mass / volume, Unit = g / cm³.
This is a common unit because of its affiliation with the SI unit and because that also our popular liquid which is water = 1 g/cm³
Scientists use theories to explain these things
Answer:
I) You walk barefoot on the hot street and it burns your toes.
II) When you get into a car with hot black leather in the middle of the summer and your skin starts to get burned.
Explanation:
In conduction mode of heat transfer we know that the energy is transferred from one system to other system due to direct contact of two bodies
Here due to this direct contact the energy is transferred via a given solid or liquid medium
In this type of heat transfer medium particles will remain in its own position only the energy is transferred.
So here we can say the correct answer will be
I) You walk barefoot on the hot street and it burns your toes.
II) When you get into a car with hot black leather in the middle of the summer and your skin starts to get burned.
Answer:
A) The space time coordinate x of the collision in Earth's reference frame is
.
B) The space time coordinate t of the collision in Earth's reference frame is

Explanation:
We are told a rocket travels in the x-direction at speed v=0,70 c (c=299792458 m/s is the exact value of the speed of light) with respect to the Earth. A collision between two comets is observed from the rocket and it is determined that the space time coordinates of the collision are (x',t') = (3.4 x 10¹⁰ m, 190 s).
An event indicates something that occurs at a given location in space and time, in this case the event is the collision between the two comets. We know the space time coordinates of the collision seen from the reference frame of the rocket and we want to find out the space time coordinates in Earth's reference frame.
<em>Lorentz transformation</em>
The Lorentz transformation relates things between two reference frames when one of them is moving with constant velocity with respect to the other. In this case the two reference frames are the Earth and the rocket that is moving with speed v=0,70 c in the x axis.
The Lorentz transformation is




prime coordinates are the ones from the rocket reference frame and unprimed variables are from the Earth's reference frame. Since we want position x and time t in the Earth's frame we need the inverse Lorentz transformation. This can be obtained by replacing v by -v and swapping primed an unprimed variables in the first set of equations




First we calculate the expression in the denominator


then we calculate t




finally we get that

then we calculate x






finally we get that
