(3) both a chemical and a physical change can reach equilibrium. For example, an acid-base reaction can achieve equilibrium (chemical change), and a system can achieve dynamic equilibrium (phase changes from liquid to gas, for example), which is a physical change.
The first part of two is heat, not temperature, once that is cleared up: starting from 3: temperature, concentration, collisions, catalytic converter, surface area
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What is a balanced chemical equation?
An equation that has an equal number of atoms of each element on both sides of the equation is called a balanced chemical equation.
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Through manipulation of equations, we are able to obtain the equation:
![-pOH= log [ OH^{-}]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=-pOH%3D%20log%20%5B%20OH%5E%7B-%7D%5D%20)
Then we can transform the equation into:
![[ OH^{-}]= 10^{-pOH}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5B%20OH%5E%7B-%7D%5D%3D%2010%5E%7B-pOH%7D%20%20)
Then we are able to plug in the pOH and directly get [OH-]:
![[ OH^{-}] = 10^{-6.48}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5B%20OH%5E%7B-%7D%5D%20%3D%2010%5E%7B-6.48%7D%20)
N3- and Mg2 ions have the same ground-state electron configuration.
<h3>Ground-state electron configuration:</h3>
Understanding molecule bonding, characteristics, and structures begin with understanding ground state electron configurations. The ground state electron configuration provides insight into a wide range of atomic properties, including the electrons in an atom, distinct orbitals, and hybridization.
The ground state of an atom's electrons is the lowest energy state that is feasible for that atom since, throughout the cosmos, a system's natural state is to use the least amount of energy.
Aufbau-Principle: If you have a lot of luggage, you'll probably choose the room that is closest to the ground floor in a hotel without an elevator. The Aufbau principle demonstrates the identical behavior of electrons in the ground state. According to the Aufbau principle, electrons first occupy lower energy orbitals before moving on to higher energy orbitals.
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