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seropon [69]
2 years ago
9

A chemist makes up a solution by dissolving 42.0 g of Mg(NO3)2 in enough water to produce a final solution volume of 259 mL. To

calculate the molarity of the solution, what additional information is needed?
Chemistry
1 answer:
Igoryamba2 years ago
7 0

Answer:

The molar mass of Mg(NO₃)₂, 148.3 g/mol.

Explanation:

Step 1: Given data

  • Mass of Mg(NO₃)₂ (solute): 42.0 g
  • Volume of solution: 259 mL = 0.259 L

Step 2: Calculate the moles of solute

To calculate the moles of solute, we need to know the molar mass of Mg(NO₃)₂, 148.3 g/mol.

42.0 g × 1 mol/148.3 g = 0.283 mol

Step 3: Calculate the molarity of the solution

M = moles of solute / liters of solution

M = 0.283 mol / 0.259 L

M = 1.09 M

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A sample of argon gas at 55°C is under 845 mm Hg pressure. What will the new temperature be if the pressure is raised to 1050 mm
Maurinko [17]

Answer:

The final temperature at 1050 mmHg is 134.57 ^{\circ}C or 407.57 Kelvin.

Explanation:

Initial temperature = T = 55^{\circ}C = 328 K

Initial pressure = P = 845 mmHg

Assuming final  to be temperature to be T' Kelvin

Final Pressure = P' = 1050 mmHg  

The final temperature is obtained by following relation at constant volume

\displaystyle \frac{P}{P'}=\displaystyle \frac{T}{T'} \\ \displaystyle \frac{845 \textrm{ mmHg}}{1050 \textrm{ mmHg}} = \displaystyle \frac{328 \textrm{ K}}{T'} \\T' = 407.57 \textrm{ Kelvin}

The final temperature is 407.57 K

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3 years ago
Capsaicin, the compound that gives the hot taste to chili peppers, has the formula C18H27NO3. Its molar mass is 305.42 g/mol. Ca
stellarik [79]
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5 0
3 years ago
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Which type of change must occur to form a compound? (1) chemical (3) nuclear(2) physical (4) phase?
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Let's go through each of the answers and think about why they work or don't work. 

Chemical forms compounds. 

Nuclear changes the element completely. We're going to use the sun as an example. The sun is in a state of plasma. It's really hot and has all these particles hitting into each other. The nucleus' of atoms are hitting into each other forming larger elements. It's real crazy. Nuclear is not correct. 

Physical cannot form a compound. 

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I don’t understand this question someone please help
egoroff_w [7]
The answer is 49.97.
3 0
2 years ago
Consider this reaction at equilibrium:
Gnom [1K]

Answer:

a. NO is added to the reaction mixture ⇒ to the left

b. BrNO is added to the reaction mixture ⇒ to the right

c. Br₂ is removed from the reaction mixture ⇒ to the right

d. Pressure is increased ⇒ to the left

Explanation:

The reaction at equilibrium is the following:

2BrNO (g) → 2NO (g)+ Br₂ (g)

The left side is the reactants side (2 BrNO) and the right side is the products side (2 NO + Br₂).

<em>a. </em><em>NO is added to the reaction mixture</em>

NO is a product, in the right side of the equation. If a product is added, the equilibrium will shift to the opposite side, to the left, to form more reactants and compensate for the addition.

<em>b.</em><em> BrNO is added to the reaction mixture</em>

BrNO is a reactant, in the left side of the equation. If a reactant is added to a reaction at equilibrium, more product will be formed in compensation. Therefore, the equilibrium will shift to the right.

<em>c.</em><em> Br₂ is removed from the reaction mixture</em>

Br₂ is a product, in the right side. If it is removed, the system will compensate for the remotion by forming more product, so the reaction will shift to the right.

<em>d. </em><em>Pressure is increased</em>

Since both reactants and products are in the gas phase, the equilibrium is affected by pressure. If pressure is increased, the equilibrium will shift to the side of the reaction with the fewest number of moles. The reactants side (left) has 2 moles of BrNO while the products side (right) has 3 moles (1 mol NO + 1 mol Br₂ = 3 moles of gas). Therefore, the reactants side has the fewest number of moles, so the equilibrium will shift to the left.

3 0
2 years ago
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