Whats the difference between genotype and phenotype.
1 answer:
- The genotype is a set of genes in the DNA which are responsible for the unique trait or characteristics.
- Whereas the phenotype is the physical appearance or characteristic of the organism.
- Thus, we can find the human genetic code with the help of their genotype.
- Organisms may look the same but still may not have the same genotype.
- One can determine the genotype by the biological tests.
- On the other hand, the phenotype is determined by an individual’s genotype and can be expressed as genes or by the visible traits.
- Such traits are hair color or type, eye color body shape, and height, and many such more.
- It will depend on the genotype but also influenced by the factors existing in the surrounding.
You might be interested in
Answer:
Flea is most closely related to horsefly, whereas silverfish is most distantly related to horsefly
Explanation:
The question image is given below. Here is the complete question with the transcribed Image Text;
This is one possible phylogenetic tree representing the relationships between some members of phylum Arthropoda. Use this phylogenetic tree and your knowledge of cladistics to determine the relationships between these species. Rank the species from most closely related to horseflies to most distantly related to horseflies. If two species are equally close in their relatedness to horseflies, overlap them.
Answer:
↓↓↓ Most closely related species to the horsefly ↓↓↓
FLEA
KATYDID / HUMAN LOUSE
MAYFLY / DRAGONFLY
SILVERFISH
↑↑↑ Most distantly related species to the horsefly ↑↑↑
<u>Note:</u> A slash "/" is used to overlap species
Evolutionary relationships between organisms are shown by phylogenetic trees. The organisms that are most closely related have more common ancestor than the most distantly related species. Hence, in the picture of phylogenetic tree below, fleas are more closely related to horseflies, even though some other species look like horseflies than fleas do.
