Question

The specific gravity of an material is defined as the ratio of the density of the material to the density of water. The specific gravity of ice is 0. 917, whereas that of seawater is 1. 25

Answer 1

The percentage of the iceberg that is visible above the water's surface will be 11.5%.

What is density?

Density is defined as the mass per unit volume. It is an important parameter in order to understand the fluid and its properties. Its unit is kg/m³.

The mass and density relation is given as

mass = density × volume

Density of ice = 917 kg/m³

Density of the seawater=1025 kg/m³

The ratio by which the iceberg submerge is found as;

$\rm \frac{V_S}{V} =\frac{\rho}{\rho_0} \\\\ \frac{V_S}{V} =\frac{917}{1025} \\\\ \frac{V_S}{V} =.895$

Hence,89.5 % of the ice is submerged.

The percentage of the iceberg that is visible above the water's surface is;

⇒1-.89.5 %

⇒11.55 %

Hence, the percentage of the iceberg that is visible above the water's surface will be 11.5%.

To learn more about the density refers to the link;

brainly.com/question/952755