Oh yes... Wonderful Proportions. There are ways to do proportions but this is how I learned how to do them :
PART %
=
WHOLE 100 That is the formula. I'm not sure of an example but I hope it helps
The equation of the new function is 
Explanation:
The Parent function is 
We need to determine the new function g(x) using the transformation by stretching the f(x) horizontally by a factor of 4 and shifting it 1 unit up.
The function transformation formula is given by

Where a stretches the function vertically
b compresses or stretches it horizontally,
c shifts the function left or right
d shifts the function up or down
Since, it is given that the function stretches horizontally by a factor of 4 and shifting it 1 unit up.
Hence,
and 
Substituting these values in the formula, we have,

Thus, the equation of the new function is 
The prime factorization of 18 is: 2 x 3 x 3.
The prime factorization of 45 is: 3 x 3 x 5.
The prime factors and multiplicities 18 and 45 have in common are: 3 x 3.
3 x 3 is the gcf of 18 and 45.
gcf(18,45) = 9.
The first one is the answers
Answer:
$0.07
Step-by-step explanation:
nails = 3.10/155 = 0.02/piece
screws = 7.65/85 = 0.09/piece
0.09 - 0.02 = 0.07