Italy has attracted settlers for thousands of years because of many reasons, of course, but it's positioning as a prime spot in the Mediterranean Ocean was a major reason.
The correct answer is B; Adaptive theory.
Further Explanation:
The adaptive theory is also known as the evolution theory. Sleep is thought to be an evolution and that when a person is sleeping their body is conserving the energy that they need to function. This theory beleives that all humans and other species have evolved throughout time and only sleep when it is hazardous to their life.
Research has shown that animals that all animals who have only a a few natural predators will sleep up to 15 hours a day. The animals who have numerous predators will sleep only a few hours, up to five hours, a day.
There are four theories of why we sleep, they are;
- Repair and Restoration Theory
- Evolutionary Theory (adaptive)
- Information Consolidation Theory
- The Clean-Up Theory
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<h3>What is the Turingan Test?</h3>
The Turingan test used in artificial intelligence (A.I) seeks to measure the ability to enter into a conversation with a robot (i.e A.I) such that the conversation flows naturally without easy detection that it is happening with an artificial intelligence-powered machine.
<h3>What is the cognitive modelling approach?</h3>
This modelling approach envisions the ability of a robot (A.I) to reflect or think just as a human could do. Hence, we can base the human likeness on an A.I entity if this prerequisite is met.
<h3>What is the law of thought approach?</h3>
This approach consists of a large list of logical statements that direct how our minds should act or operate. When these laws are applied to artificial intelligence, the law of thought approach is used as a measure of checking the human-likeness of Al entity. In other words, this approach requires an A.I entity to act based on logical statements.
<h3>What is the rational agent approach?</h3>
The rational agent approach believes an A.I entity should be able to self determine the best possible course to take when given a set of circumstances.
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Answer:
Instrumental aggression; reactive aggression, are the right answers.
Explanation:
The term aggressive behaviour is used to refer to the behaviour which is aggressive in nature to achieve a goal. Aggressive behaviour is employed against another individual to secure some reward or to achieve some goals.
On the other hand, the term reactive aggression is used to refer to the aggressive behaviour evoked by provoking, threatening or frustrating a person. This reactive behaviour peaks during the adolescence period of a person.
The only difference between the two behaviour is that while the aggressive behaviour generates in a person on his own, the reactive behaviour develops as a result of provoking or threatening of others.
Treason is specifically described and explained in detail in the constitution.