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Dafna1 [17]
1 year ago
5

A helium balloon has a pressure of 40 psi at 20°C. What will the pressure be at 40°C? Assume constant volume and mass.

Physics
1 answer:
Likurg_2 [28]1 year ago
5 0

Answer:

P V = N R T     ideal gas equation

P2 / P1 = T2 / T1       where the other variables are constant

P2 = (T2 / T1) * P1 = (313 / 293) * 40 psi = 42.7 psi

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How much energy, in Joules, is needed to raise the temperature from 25.87°C to 33.16°C in a 2.66 kg block of each of the followi
RUDIKE [14]

Answer:

(a) Silver, H = 455.67 J

(b) Iron, H = 870.67 J

(c) titanium, H = 1012.23 J

Explanation:

mass of block, m = 2.66 kg = 266 g

T1 = 25.87° C

T2 = 33.16° C

ΔT = T2 - T1 = 33.16 - 25.87 = 7.29° C

(a) Specific heat of silver, c = 0.235 J/g K

The heat required is given by

H = m x c x ΔT

H = 266 x 0.235 x 7.29 = 455.67 J

(b) Specific heat of iron, c = 0.449 J/g K

The heat required is given by

H = m x c x ΔT

H = 266 x 0.449 x 7.29 = 870.67 J

(c) Specific heat of titanium, c = 0.522 J/g K

The heat required is given by

H = m x c x ΔT

H = 266 x 0.522 x 7.29 = 1012.23 J

6 0
3 years ago
A 1.60-kg object is held 1.05 m above a relaxed, massless vertical spring with a force constant of 330 N/m. The object is droppe
pentagon [3]

Answer:

(A) l = 0.39 m      

(B)  l =0.38 m  

(C) l = 0.14 m

Explanation:

Answer:

Explanation:

Answer:

Explanation:

from the question we are given the following values:

mass (m) = 1.6 kg

height (h) = 1.05 m

compression of spring (l) = ?

spring constant (k) = 330 N/m

acceleration due to gravity (g) = 9.8 m/s^{2}

(A) initial potential energy of the object = final potential energy of the spring

         potential energy of the object = mg(1.05 + l)  

         potential energy of the spring = 0.5 x k x l^{2}  (k= spring constant)

 therefore we now have

              mg(1.05 + l)  = 0.5 x k x l^{2}

              1.6 x 9.8 x (1.05 + l)  = 0.5 x 300 x l^{2}

               15.68 (1.05 + l) = 150 x l^{2}

                   16.5 + 15.68l = 150l^{2}

l = 0.39 m        

(B)   with constant air resistance the equation applied in part A above becomes

initial P.E of the object - air resistance = final P.E of the spring

mg(1.05 + l) - 0.750(1.05 + l) = 0.5 x k x l^{2}        

     1.6 x 9.8 x (1.05 + l) - 0.750(1.05 + l)  = 0.5 x 300 x l^{2}

         (16.5 + 15.68l) - (0.788 + 0.75l) = 150l^{2}        

          16.5 + 15.68l - 0.788 - 0.75l = 150l^{2}

            15.71 + 14.93l = 150^{2}

            l =0.38 m  

(C)   where g = 1.63 m/s^{2} and neglecting air resistance

      the equation mg(1.05 + l)  = 0.5 x k x l^{2} now becomes

        1.6 x 1.63 x (1.05 + l)  = 0.5 x 300 x l^{2}

        2.608 (1.05 +l) = 0.5 x 300 x l^{2}

        2.74 + 2.608l = 150 x l^{2}

l = 0.14 m

6 0
2 years ago
How does the generator effect work?​
notsponge [240]

Answer:

The changing magnetic field within the loops of wire creates an electric field that pushes the electrons in the wire through the lamp, briefly lighting it

Explanation:

The GE demonstrates that a voltage, and hence a current, can be generated by plunging a coil of wire into and out of a strong magnet.

7 0
3 years ago
Question 6 Multiple Choice Worth 4 points)
allsm [11]

is iron and aluminium is there

6 0
2 years ago
A professor sits at rest on a stool that can rotate without friction. The rotational inertia of the professor-stool system is 4.
Anestetic [448]

Answer:

\omega=0.37 [rad/s]  

Explanation:

We can use the conservation of the angular momentum.

L=mvR

I\omega=mvR

Now the Inertia is I(professor_stool) plus mR², that is the momentum inertia of a hoop about central axis.

So we will have:

(I_{proffesor - stool}+mR^{2})\omega=mvR

Now, we just need to solve it for ω.

\omega=\frac{mvR}{I_{proffesor-stool}+mR^{2}}

\omega=\frac{1.5*2.7*0.4}{4.1+1.5*0.4^{2}}      

\omega=0.37 [rad/s]  

I hope it helps you!

5 0
3 years ago
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