D because gravitational force cannot pull or push
2 and 4 should be correct
Answer:
1). Xeroderma pigmentation.
2). Ataxia-telangiectasia.
Explanation:
DNA repair processes include all the processes, which help in identification and correction of errors or damages in DNA. Defects in DNA repair mechanisms that increase risks for developing cancers and various other disorders. Two conditions related to faulty DNA repair are:
1). Xeroderma pigmentation (XP): XP can be defined as a genetic disorder, due to mutations in genes involved in repair processes. It leads to severe sunburn and freckling due to sun exposure, dry skin and skin pigmentation. People having xeroderma pigmentation are prone for skin cancer.
2). Ataxia-telangiectasia (AT): AT is caused bu mutation in ATM gene (ataxia-telangiectasia mutated) gene, which in involved in nucleotide-excision repair pathway. It leads to severe disability in children and increases risk for developing lymphomas and leukemia.
The correct answer is option B. Wind-pollinated plants rely on large quantities of pollen grains.
The plants, which pollinate by wind spend less energy in creating attractive structures to attract pollinators, instead they produce many pollen grains, which are light and easy to carry by winds. the pollens are usually dry.
The angiosperm mostly rely on animal pollinator and they have large colorful flowers, which produce nectar to attract the insects or other animals.
