Answer: C. phenotype.
Explanation:
The disease phenotype is an observable characteristic or trait of a disease. It is influenced by the genetic make up and the surrounding environment of the organism. The appearance of symptoms, biochemical and physiological development of the disease is associated with the traits inherited from parents and also under the influence of the environment.
When a somatic cell is mutated, none of the other cells in the organism mutate with it. Screenings usually detect mutations that are in numerous cells and not in just one. That is why a mutation in a somatic cell of a multicellular organism escape detection.
<h3>What are mutations?</h3>
A mutation in biology is an adjustment to the nucleic acid sequence of an organism's, virus's, or extrachromosomal DNA. DNA or RNA can be found in the viral genome. Errors in DNA replication, viral replication, mitosis, meiosis, or other types of DNA damage (such as pyrimidine dimers from exposure to ultraviolet radiation) can result in mutations.
These errors can then lead to error-prone repairs, particularly microhomology-mediated end joining, error-causing repairs, or errors during replication. Due to mobile genetic elements, mutations can also result from the insertion or deletion of DNA segment.
To learn more about mutations with the help of given link:
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Answer:
A) Surface-active agents, or surfactants, decrease surface tension among molecules of a liquid.
B) Phenolics exert antimicrobial activity by injuring lipid-containing plasma membranes, which causes the cellular components to leak out of the cell.
C) Alcohols exert their action by denaturing proteins and dissolving lipids.
Explanation:
