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2 years ago

Can you please help solve and explain the steps for the calculation?

Chemistry

1 answer:

Nimfa-mama [501]2 years ago

8 0

Answer:

The hydrogen ion concentration in a solution, [H+], in mol L-1, can be calculated if the pH of the solution is known.

pH is defined as the negative logarithm (to base 10) of the hydrogen ion concentration in mol L-1 pH = -log10[H+] ...

[H+] in mol L-1 can be calculated using the equation (formula): [H+] = 10-pH

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Flourine is found to undergo 10% radioactivity decay in 366 minutes determine its halflife

yuradex [85]

Answer:

$\boxed{\text{2408 min}}$

Explanation:

The integrated rate law for radioactive decay is

$\ln\dfrac{N_{0}}{N_{t}} = kt$

1. Calculate the decay constant

$\begin{array}{rcl}\ln \dfrac{100}{90} & = & k \times 366\\\\1.054 & = & 366k\\\\k & = & \dfrac{1.054 }{366}\\\\k & = & 2.879 \times 10^{-4} \text{ min}^{-1}\\\end{array}\\\\$

2. Calculate the half-life

$t_{\frac{1}{2}} = \dfrac{\ln2}{k}\\\\t_{\frac{1}{2}} = \dfrac{\ln2}{2.879 \times 10^{-4} \text{ min}^{-1}} = \text{2408 min}\\\\\text{The half-life for decay is } \boxed{\textbf{2408 min}}$

8 0

3 years ago

What element is reduced in the following reaction?

riadik2000 [5.3K]

the oxidation states of the elements before and after the reaction is;
Pb oxidation state changes from 0 to +2
SO₄²⁻ ion there's no change in the oxidation state during the reaction
Au oxidation state changes from +3 to 0
reduction reactions are when there's a decrease in the oxidation state of the species
oxidation reactions are when theres an increase in the oxidation state of the species
the element where there's a decrease in oxidation state is Au.
Therefore Au gets reduced.
answer is B) Au

6 0

4 years ago

Which of the following compounds is a gas at room temperature? A : CH3CH2OH B : CH3CH2CH2CH2CH2CH2CH3 C : CH3CH2CH3 D : HOCH2CH2

attashe74 [19]

Answer:

C. $CH_3CH_2CH_3$

Explanation:

Molecules with the stronger intermolecular forces are pulled tightly together to form solid at higher temperatures and that's why the freezing point is higher.

Also, molecules with the stronger intermolecular force have greater interaction between the molecules and thus on heating do not boil easily and have high boiling point also.

Thus, melting point and boiling point increases with increase in number of carbon atoms and also increase in intermolecular forces (like hydrogen bonding, if present).

Thus, the compound which is gas at room temperature is $CH_3CH_2CH_3$ <u>because it has least number of carbon atoms and absence of hydrogen bonding.</u>

<u></u>

8 0

4 years ago

An aquarium ecosystem is shown below. A community within this ecosystem consists of the:

lisabon 2012 [21]

B.
I think this is right.
If it is not I apologize

7 0

3 years ago

State the formula for density in words and mathematical symbols

sergiy2304 [10]

density is the kilogram per cubic metre means mass divided by volume.

mathmatically= density= mass/ volume

rough = m/v

6 0

3 years ago