The process of cellular respiration for a particular cell, depending on its efficiency can produce up to B. 38 ATP molecules, most of which come from chemiosmosis and the electron transport chain.
<h3>prey and its food source</h3>
The presence of a top predator also helps to maintain balance in an ecosystem by influencing the behaviour and movements of its prey through the fear of being caught.
<h3>What is Trophic Cascade ?</h3>
trophic cascade, an ecological phenomenon triggered by the addition or removal of top predators and involving reciprocal changes in the relative populations of predator and prey through a food chain
- When a top predator is removed from an ecosystem, a series knock-on effects are felt throughout all the levels in a food web, as each level is regulated by the one above it.
- The results of these trophic cascades can lead to an ecosystem being completely transformed.
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The nuclide represented as X is thorium and this is an alpha decay where an alpha particle is removed off.
<h3>What is nuclide?</h3>
A kind of atom or nucleus which is represented by a specific number of protons and neutrons.
The equation given represents an alpha decay. In an alpha decay, an alpha particle is removed off.
The atomic number of the parent nuclide is more than the daughter nuclide by two units and the mass number of the parent is more than that of the daughter nuclide by four units.
Thus, the x is thorium.
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What did you say about the cats in your room haha
