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KatRina [158]
2 years ago
15

the ratio of girls to boys in the sixth grade is 5:3. If there are 400 sixth graders, how many boys are there?

Mathematics
1 answer:
PilotLPTM [1.2K]2 years ago
3 0

Answer:

boys = 250

girls = 150

Step-by-step explanation:

5g = 3b       eq. 1

g + b = 400       eq. 2

g = girls

b = boys

From the eq. 2

g = 400 - b

Replacing this last eq. on eq. 1:

5(400-b) = 3b

5*400 + 5*-b = 3b

2000 - 5b = 3b

2000 = 3b + 5b

2000 = 8b

2000/8 = b

250 = b

From eq. 2

g + 250 = 400

g = 400 - 250

g = 150

Check:

from eq. 1

5*150 = 3*250  = 750

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To find the value of q, we need to find d(-8). Put another way, we need to find the value of d(x) when x = -8

d(x) = -\sqrt{\frac{1}{2}x+4}

d(-8) = -\sqrt{\frac{1}{2}(-8)+4}

d(-8) = -\sqrt{-4+4}

d(-8) = -\sqrt{0}

d(-8) = 0

So this means q = 0. Note that -0 is just 0.

===========================================

The value of r will be a similar, but now we use f(x) this time.

Plug in x = 0

f(x) = \sqrt{\frac{1}{2}x+4}

f(0) = \sqrt{\frac{1}{2}*0+4}

f(0) = \sqrt{0+4}

f(0) = \sqrt{4}

f(0) = 2

Therefore, r = 2.

===========================================

For s, we plug x = 10 into f(x)

f(x) = \sqrt{\frac{1}{2}x+4}

f(10) = \sqrt{\frac{1}{2}*10+4}

f(10) = \sqrt{5+4}

f(10) = \sqrt{9}

f(10) = 3

So s = 3.

===========================================

Finally, plug x = 10 into d(x) to find the value of t

d(x) = -\sqrt{\frac{1}{2}x+4}

d(10) = -\sqrt{\frac{1}{2}(10)+4}

d(10) = -\sqrt{5+4}

d(10) = -\sqrt{9}

d(10) = -3

A shortcut you could have taken is to note how d(x) = -f(x), so this means

d(10) = -f(10) = -9 since f(10) = 9 was found in the previous section above.

Whichever method you use, you should find that t = -3.

===========================================

<h3>In summary:</h3><h3>q = 0</h3><h3>r = 2</h3><h3>s = 3</h3><h3>t = -3</h3>
8 0
3 years ago
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