Answer:
We show added energy to a system as +Q or -W
Explanation:
The first law of thermodynamics states that, in an isolated system, energy can neither be created nor be destroyed;
Energy is added to the internal energy of a system as either work energy or heat energy as follows;
ΔU = Q - W
Therefore, when energy is added as heat energy to a system, we show the energy as positive Q (+Q), when energy is added to the system in the form of work, we show the energy as minus W (-W).
Yo sup??
Average velocity=total distance covered/total time taken
total distance covered=4 + 8=12 miles
total time taken=6 hours
Therefore
average velocity=12/6
=2 miles/hour
Hope this helps
Answer:
Doppler effect, the apparent difference between the frequency at which sound or light waves leave a source and that at which they reach an observer, caused by relative motion of the observer and the wave source. This phenomenon is used in astronomical measurements, in Mössbauer effect studies, and in radar and modern navigation.
Explanation:
Answer:
Part a)
Width of the slit is

Part b)
Ratio of intensity is given as

Explanation:
Part a)
As we know by the formula of diffraction we will have

so we have


so we will have


Part b)
As we know that the intensity in diffraction pattern is given as


so for angle 45 degree



The coefficient of static friction between the puck and the surface.
In fact, that coefficient describes exactly how "hard" it is to cause the puck to start moving, if it starts from an idle condition.