Answer:
The Symbols of elements is given by :
IUPAC : International Union Of Pure and Applied Chemistry .
Its is the Universally recognuised organisation which works on Chemical nomenclature and terminology.
Explanation:
According to IUPAC the elements are named according to mythological concept of country ,mineral , place , property and scientist.
Ex:Copper name comes from the old english word Cyprus.
Rules of Naming elements :
1. The first Alphabet of the element is always Capital.Example:-
Sodium : Na not ''na'
2. The second alphabet is always small .Example
Sodium : Na not ''nA' or NA
3.For most of the elements ,The symbol of the element comes from the <u>first two words.</u>
Example : Hydrogen : H
Helium : He
Copper : Cu
Rules for naming elements having mass> 100
1. The names are derived directly from the atomic number .
Ex : 0 = nil 1= un 2=bi 3=tri
2. The name always ends with ''ium''
For example :
102 = Unnilbium
I would say Na. Oxygen has 2 valence electrons and when reacting with other molecules, the ones with the fullest or emptiest shells will react the least. Both H2 and Na are in the Alkali Metals in the first row, but since H2 has 2 molecules, it would use more oxygen than Ana
The answer would be D, all the above
The first part of two is heat, not temperature, once that is cleared up: starting from 3: temperature, concentration, collisions, catalytic converter, surface area
